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考研政治马原知识点:资本主义的意识形态及其本质

资本主义意识形态是在资本主义国家中占统治地位的、反映了作为统治阶段的资产阶级的利益和要求的各种思想理论和观念的总和。本质:第一,资本主义意识形态是资本主义社会条件下的观念上层建筑,是为资本主义社会形态的经济基础服务的。第二,资本主义意识形态是资产阶级意识的集中体现。

考研政治毛中特知识点:社会主义本质理论的重要意义

社会主义本质理论的重要意义第一,既包括了社会主义社会的生产力问题,又包括了以社会主义生产关系为基础的社会关系问题,是一个有机的整体。第二,为我们坚持公有制又完善和发展公有制指出了明确的方向。邓小平说:“在改革中,我们始终坚持两条根本原则,一是以社会主义公有制经济为主体,一是共同富裕。”

考研政治毛中特知识点:社会主义本质的科学内涵

社会主义本质的科学内涵1992年初,邓小平在南方谈话中对社会主义本质作了总结性理论概括:“社会主义的本质,是解放生产力,发展生产力,消灭剥削,消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕。”这一科学概括包括生产力与生产关系的统一;解放生产力与发展生产力的统一;发展过程和发展目标的统一;根本任务与发展目标的统一;手段和目的的统一。同时,它又体现了“两个突出强调”。第一,突出地强调“解放生产力,发展生产力”,这是社会主义本质理论十分明显和突出的特点。第二,它突出地强调“消灭剥削,消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕”。

考研政治毛中特知识点:关于对社会主义本质认识的历史教训

关于对社会主义本质认识的历史教训第一,忽视生产力发展,离开生产力抽象地谈论社会主义。把许多束缚生产力发展的、并不具有社会主义本质属性的东西,当作“社会主义原则”加以固守;把许多在社会主义条件下有利于生产力发展的东西,当作“资本主义复辟”加以反对。第二,长期以来忽视建设社会主义根本目的和目标。

考研政治毛中特知识点:社会主义初级阶段理论的形成

社会主义初级阶段理论的形成(1)党的十一届三中全会之前,我们党对什么是社会主义做过有益的探索,但总的来说,一直处在不完全清醒的状态。(2)十一届三中全会以后,邓小平提出,现在搞建设,要适合中国情况,走出一条中国式的现代化道路。(3)十三大前夕,第一次把社会主义初级阶段作为事关全局的基本国情加以把握,明确了这一问题是党制定路线、方针、政策的出发点和根本依据。(4)党的十三大系统地论述了社会主义初级阶段理论。(5)党的十五大进一步阐述了社会主义初级阶段的基本特征,充分体现了社会主义初级阶段历史发展的过程性特征。

考研政治马原知识点:唯物主义

1 唯物主义1 .基本观点唯物主义把世界的本原归结为物质,主张物质第一性,意识第二性,意识是物质的产物。2.分类(1)古代朴素唯物主义。从具体的物质形态出发说明世界,把物质等同于具体的物质形态(水、火、土),对世界物质性的理解和把握具有直观性和朴素性。(2)近代形而上学唯物主义。以近代科学为基础,把物质等同于科学发现的物质的微观结构层次--原子,认为原子的属性就是一切物质形态的共同属性。形而上学唯物主义有一定科学依据,使唯物主义对物质概念的理解建立在自然科学发现的基础上,但混淆了自然科学物质概念同哲学物质概念的区别。此外形而上学唯物主义用孤立、静止、片面的观点解释世界,在历史观上是唯心主义的。

考研政治马原知识点:哲学的基本问题

哲学基本问题1.提出恩格斯总结和概括了哲学发展特别是近代哲学发展的历史事实,第一次明确指出:“全部哲学,特别是近代哲学的重大的基本问题,是思维和存在的关系问题。”思维和存在的关系问题,即就是意识和物质的关系问题、主观和客观的关系问题。2.内容(1)第一性问题。思维和存在何者是本原的问题。对这个问题的不同回答,是划分唯物主义和唯心主义的唯一标准。凡认为存在决定思维的,就是唯物主义;凡认为思维决定存在的,就是唯心主义。(2)同一性问题。思维和存在有没有同一性的问题,即思维能否正确认识存在的问题。对这个问题的不同回答,是划分可知论和不可知论的标准。凡认为思维和存在具有同一性,就是可知论;凡认为思维和存在不具有同一性的,就是不可知论。

考研政治马原知识点:马克思主义的含义

马克思主义含义1、马克思、恩格斯的理论学说是关于社会发展规律和人类解放的科学。①马克思主义创立的标志:1848年出版马克思、恩格斯合著的《共产党宣言》。②马克思主义包括:马克思主义哲学、马克思主义政治经济学、科学社会主义。2、资本主义经济的发展为马克思主义的产生提供了经济、社会、历史条件。3、马克思主义是在实践中发展的。4、马克思主义是科学性与革命性统一。

考研政治马原知识点:物质的理论意义

物质的理论意义第一,划清了唯物主义一元论与唯心主义一元论和二元论的界限。第二,划清了可知论与不可知论的界限。第三,划清了辩证唯物主义与形而上学唯物主义的界限。第四,划清了唯物史观与唯心史观的界限,体现了自然观与唯物主义历史观的统一,为彻底的唯物主义奠定了理论基础。

了解考研政治各板块分值占比,明确复习重点

考研政治初试满分100分,考试时间为180分钟。包括5门课程:马克思主义基本原理概论(简称“马原”)、毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论(简称“毛中特”)、中国近现代史纲要、思想道德修养与法律基础、形势与政策以及当代世界经济和政治。每门课程在试卷中的占比依次为24%、30%、14%、16%、16%。五个科目分值比例:《马克思主义基本原理概论》(简称马原),考试占比24分。马原科目共分三部分:第一部分是马克思主义哲学;第二部分是政治经济学;第三部分是科学社会主义。

考研政治备考复习初期切勿走进哪些误区?

备考时间不充足。大多数考生考完后的感觉是:题目不难也不是很偏,只是自己时间太少了,自己的复习准备不足。但是考研政治的备考不仅仅在于早,而在于是否真正用心准备,是否真正全身心地投入。一般情况下基础较差的同学须尽早准备;基础一般的同学在七月份开始着手准备,此时距考试还有半年,时间足够;基础较好的同学甚至在9月份也来得及。但切记:一旦开始动手准备,就要全身心的投入,至少要保证每天有8~10小时的复习时间,考研需要耐力、信心、忍受寂寞。既然选择了考研就要专心考,不可朝三暮四,考研成功经验其实也很简单,仅仅就是两个字“坚持”。

2024考研怎么模考,一文搞懂模考的作用有多大!

首先,干嘛要模拟考试?别磨蹭,听我给你道道理:政治这玩意在考研里可是有分量的,可也是个抽象难懂的家伙。咋办?模拟考试来拯救!通过模考,你能熟悉政治科目的出题风格,捡点答题技巧,提高你的解题能力。咱可不是吹牛,模拟考试还能帮你查查自己学得怎么样,及时调整学习计划。好,说完为什么模考重要,接下来聊聊咋备考模考:第一,别慌,先抓住学习的要点。政治这家伙内容挺多,所以得把握学习的重点,拿准关键知识点和考点。模拟考试时,要盯紧这些家伙。第二,别太虚幻,模考得有点真实感。咱模考的时候,得像真考一样。别被外界干扰,设个时间限制,全身心解题。

考研英语高频词汇【chemist】

考研英语高频词汇chemist n化学家,药剂师<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1:Certain artifacts are especially vulnerable because some pioneers in plastic art didn't always know how to mix ingredients properly,says Thea van Oosten,a polymer chemist who,until retiring a few years ago,worked for decades at the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands.(2022年英语一text1P2)

考研英语高频词汇【psychologist】

考研英语高频词汇psychologist n心理学家<历年真题考查频次:20次>真题复现1:The oiling is done with higher wages,well-ventilated factories and piped music,and by psychologists and"human-relations"experts;yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless,that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it.(1993年text2P1)

考研英语高频词汇【psychology】

考研英语高频词汇psychology  n心理学;心理特征<历年真题考查频次:13次>真题复现1:Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on:they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits,and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.(2012年英语一text1P3)

考研英语高频词汇【statistician】

考研英语高频词汇statistician n统计学家<历年真题考查频次:6次>真题复现1:The SBoRE panel will then find external statisticians to review theses.(2015年英语一text3P2)真题翻译:然后,SBoRE小组将找到外部统计学家来审查论文。真题复现2:Vaux says that Science’s idea to pass some papers to statisticians“has some merit,but a weakness is that it relies on the board of reviewing editors to identify‘the papers that need scrutiny’in the first place.”(2015年英语一text3P6)

考研英语高频词汇【statistical】

考研英语高频词汇statistical  adj 统计的,统计学的<历年真题考查频次:15次>真题复现 1:You find these careers in engineering,in production,in statistical work,and in teaching.(1986年text1P1)真题翻译:你可以在工程、生产、统计工作和教学中找到这些职业。真题复现2:Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the“above average effect”,or“illusory superiority”,and shown that,for example,70%of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership,93%in driving and 85%at getting on well with others-all obviously statistical impossibilities.(2014年英语二text2P1)

考研英语高频词汇【statistics】

考研英语高频词汇statistics n统计,统计数据;统计学<历年真题考查频次:17次>真题复现1:They gather all the data they can,not just performance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achievers.(2007年text1P5)

考研英语高频词汇【anthropologist】

考研英语高频词汇anthropologist  n人类学家<历年真题考查频次:9次>真题复现1:Look at your work environmentlike an anthropologist.(2016年英语一新题型P6)真题翻译:像人类学家一样看待你的工作环境。真题复现2:In the early 1900s in North America,German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.(2009年新题型P3)

考研英语高频词汇【geological】

考研英语高频词汇geological  adj 地质(学)的<历年真题考查频次:9次>真题复现1:A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis onthe primacy of research,but also a changingdefinition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper.(2001年text1P3)

考研英语高频词汇【biologist】

考研英语高频词汇biologist  n生物学家<历年真题考查频次:9次>真题复现1:Biologists estimate that as many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens—a kind of bird living on stretching grasslands-once lent red to the often grey landscape of the midwestern and southwestern United States.

考研英语高频词汇【biological】

考研英语高频词汇biological adj 生物学的;生物的;有血亲关系的<历年真题考查频次:16次>真题复现1:Those who support the“nature”side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological factors.(1990年翻译【62】)

考研英语高频词汇【physical】

考研英语高频词汇physical  adj 物理的;物质的;身体的<历年真题考查频次:59次>真题复现 1:In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible,Boas became skilled in linguistics,the study of languages,and in physical anthropology,the study of human biology and anatomy.(2009年新题型【B】)

考研英语高频词汇【philosopher】

考研英语高频词汇philosopher n哲学家<历年真题考查频次:14次>真题复现 1:Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists,philosophers and other academics who have questioned science’s objectivity.(1998年text3P4)真题翻译:格罗斯和莱维特主要指责社会学家、哲学家和其他质疑科学客观性的学者。

考研英语高频词汇【philosophy】

考研英语高频词汇philosophy n哲学<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1:His concern is mainly with the humanities:literature,languages,philosophy and so on.(2011年英语一新题型【B】)真题翻译:他关注的主要是人文学科:文学、语言、哲学等等。真题复现2:According to the standard history of American philosophy,nowhere else incolonial America was"So much important attached to intellectual pursuits"According to many books and articles,New England's leaders established the basic themes andpreoccupations of an unfolding,dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.(2009年text4P1)

考研英语高频词汇【humanities】

考研英语高频词汇humanities n(历史、哲学、文学等)人文学科<历年真题考查频次:14次>真题复现1:The schism between science and the humanities has,if anything,deepened in this century.(1998年text3P1)真题翻译:科学和人文学科之间的分歧在本世纪加深了。真题复现2:He is an“educated”man;and the humanities are his strongest foundation.(1986年text1P2)

考研英语高频词汇【discipline】

考研英语高频词汇discipline n知识领域;(尤指大学的)学科,科目<历年真题考查频次:28次>真题复现1:No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm asthe humanities.You can,Mr.Menand points out,become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four.(2011年英语一新题型

考研英语高频词汇【subject】

考研英语高频词汇subject n学科,科目<历年真题考查频次:73次>真题复现1:There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states:a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject,then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the bar exam.(2014年英语一text2P3)

考研英语高频词汇【enroll】

考研英语高频词汇enroll v招收;使入学<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1:Those societies came out of the war with levels of enrollment that had been roughly constant at 3-5%of the relevant age groups during the decades before the war.(2021年英语一翻译【46】)

考研英语高频词汇【library】

考研英语高频词汇library n图书馆;藏书<历年真题考查频次:6次>真题复现1:Completed in 1875,the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied,with its elegant four-story library(completed in 1876),Diplomatic Reception Room,and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood,Oriental rugs,and stenciled wall patterns.(2018年英语一新题型【B】)

考研英语高频词汇【faculty】

考研英语高频词汇faculty n(高等院校的)全体教师<历年真题考查频次:8次>真题复现1:The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process:federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990,but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

考研英语高频词汇【department】

考研英语高频词汇department n(大学里的)系<历年真题考查频次:23次>真题复 现 1:In December of 1869,Congress appointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building.(2018年英语一新题型【A】)真题翻译:1869年12月,国会任命了一个委员会,为新的国务院大楼选址、编制计划和成本估算。

考研英语高频词汇【campus】

考研英语高频词汇campus n校园,校区<历年真题考查频次:12次>真题复现1:Otherwise outside directors willfollow the example of Ms.Simmons,onceagain very popular on campus.(2011年英语二text1P4)真题翻译:否则,外部导演会效仿西蒙斯,她再次在校园里很受欢迎。真题复现2:Education,and not just knowledge gained on campus,will be a core part of Generation Z’s career trajectory.(2022年英语—text2P6)

考研英语高频词汇【academic】

考研英语高频词汇academic adj 学术的 n学者,大学教师<历年真题考查频次:34次>真题复现 1:At the same time,the American Law Institute--a group of judges,lawyers,and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight--issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones.(1999年text1P4)

考研英语高频词汇【academy】

考研英语高频词汇academy n专科院校;(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院<历年真题考查频次:7次>真题复现1:"The Heart of the Matter,"the just-released report by the AmericanAcademy of Arts and Sciences(AAAS),deserves praise for affirming the importanceof the humanities and social sciences to theprosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.(2014年英语一text4P1)

考研英语高频词汇【university】

考研英语高频词汇university n大学<历年真题考查頻次:100次>真题复现1:It would be interesting to discover how many young people go to university without any clear idea of what they are going to do afterwards.(1986年翻译P1)真题翻译:如果能发现有多少年轻人上了大学,却不清楚自己以后要做什么,那将是一件有趣的事。

考研英语高频词汇【college】

考研英语高频词汇college n大学,学院<历年真题考查频次:82次>真题复现1:“We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.”(2004年text4P5)真题翻译:“我们在学校和大学的背诵室里被关了10年或15年,最后带着一肚子的单词出来,什么都不知道。”

考研英语高频词汇【training】

考研英语高频词汇training n训练;培养<历年真题考查频次:50次>真题复现1:Yet the research revealed that the U.S.factories of Honda Nissan,and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivityof their Japanese counterparts--a result of the training that U.S.workers received on the job.(2009年text3P2)

考研英语高频词汇【learning】

考研英语高频词汇learning n 学习;学问,知识<历年真题考查频次:51次>真题复现1: These tools can help you winevery argument-not in the unhelpful senseof beating your opponents but in the bettersense of learning about the issues that dividepeople, learning why they disagree with usand learning to talk and work together withthem.(2019年英语一新题型(A])

考研英语高频词汇【tuition】

考研英语高频词汇tuition n学费;教学<历年真题考查频次:5次>真题复现1:We are thus led to distinguish,within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering,a more formal kind of education--that of direct tuition or schooling.(2009年翻译【50】)

考研英语高频词汇【enlighten】

考研英语高频词汇enlighten v 启发,启蒙<历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1:“They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightened.”(1998年text3P8)真题翻译:“他们只有一个共同点,那就是他们往往会惹恼或威胁那些认为自己更开明的人。”

考研英语高频词汇【cultivate】

考研英语高频词汇cultivate v 耕作;培养;栽培<历年真题考查频次:9次>真题复现:These eggs,which are making theirdebut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen,are still labeled organic and animal-friendly,but they're also from birds that live on farms using regenerative agriculture-special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can trap greenhouse gases.(2022年英语二text1P2)

考研英语高频词汇【foster】

考研英语高频词汇foster v 养育;培养;促进<历年真题考查频次:7次>真题复现1:Vocational schools should do a better job of fostering problem-solving skills and helping students work alongside robots.(2018年英语—text1P4)真题翻译:职业学校应该更好地培养解决问题的技能,帮助学生与机器人一起工作。

考研英语高频词汇【nurture】

考研英语高频词汇nurture n养育,培养<历年真題考查频次:4次>真题复现1:Those who support the“nurture”theory,that is,they advocate education,are often called behaviorists.(1990年翻译P5)真题翻译:那些支持“养育”理论的人,也就是他们提倡教育的人,通常被称为行为主义者。真题复现2:In place of Thomas Carlyle,Britainnurtured Christopher Hill,EP Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm.(2012年英语二新题型P7)

考研英语高频词汇【teaching】

考研英语高频词汇teaching n教学,授课<历年真题考查频次:21次>真题复现1:Schwitzgebel suspects the greatest impact came from social influence-classmates or teaching assistants leading the discussions may have shared their own vegetarianism,showing it as achievable or more common.(2022年英语二text4P5)

考研英语高频词汇【instruct】

考研英语高频词汇instruct v 讲授;教导<历年真题考查频次:21次>真题复现 1:In response,schools are modifying their programs,adapting instruction to children who are exceptional,to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs.(1994年text3P4)
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唐迟英语阅读最核心最精华的总结

唐迟老师的课其实适合稍微有一些基础的同学,我听他的课程最强烈的感觉就是,他喜欢从出题人的视角出发去分解题目。以下是唐迟老师课程最核心最精华的内容总结,他讲所有的真题基本就是从以下这些视角出发的。大家在分析错题,或者是后期做精读的时候,可以尝试从下面这些“出题人”视角去试着分析文章、句子和题目。(记住哦,唐迟老师的方法,一定得结合题目练,光记下来没用的)

考研英语高频词汇【education】

考研英语高频词汇education n教育<历年真题考查频次:183次>真题复现1:Hofstadter says our country’s educational system is in the grips of people who“joyfully and militantly proclaim their hostility to intellect and their eagerness to identify with children who show the least intellectual promise.”(2004年text4P7)

考研英语高频词汇【schooling】

考研英语高频词汇schooling n学校教育<历年真题考查频次:8次>真题复现 1:District administrators say that homework will still be a part of schooling;teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want.(2012年英语二text1P3)真题翻译:地区管理人员表示,家庭作业仍将是学校教育的一部分;教师可以随意分配。

考研英语高频词汇【document】

考研英语高频词汇document n文件 v 记录<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1:Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both high and low culture,the trend that Mr.McWhorter documents is unmistakable.(2005 年text4P4)真题翻译:McWhorter先生记录的这一趋势是明确无误的。

考研英语高频词汇【symbol】

考研英语高频词汇symbol n符号,标志;象征<历年真题考查频次:18次>真题复现1:The national parks provide great value to U.S.residents both as places to escape and as symbols of nature.(2023年英语二text2P6)真题翻译:国家公园为美国居民提供了巨大的价值,既是逃离的地方,也是自然的象征。真题复现2:Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be,their very history-andsometimes the way they behave today-

考研英语高频词汇【signature】

考研英语高频词汇signature n签名,署名;鲜明特色,识别标志<历年真题考查频次:4次>真题复现1:The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron,who has expressed support for the measure,and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.(2020年英语一text4P2)

考研英语高频词汇【paradox】

考研英语高频词汇paradox n.似非而是的话,自相矛盾的话;悖论<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1:This has created"a paradox”in that recruiting first-generation students,but then watching many of them fail,means that higher education has"continued to reproduce and widen,rather than close"an achievement gap based on social class,according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.(2015年英语二text2P1)

考研英语高频词汇【economics】

考研英语高频词汇economics n 经济学<历年真题考查频次:12次>真题复现1: Regenerative products could be ahard sell, because the concept is tough todefine quickly, says Julie Stanton, associateprofessor of agricultural economics atPennsylvania State University Brandywine(2022年英语二text1P5)

考研英语高频词汇【description】

考研英语高频词汇description n描写,形容<历年真题考查频次:13次>真题复现1: As a description of the next musicdirector of an orchestra that has hithertobeen led by musicians like Gustav Mahler andPierre Boulez, that seems likely to havestruck at least some Times readers as faintpraise.(2011年英语-text1P2)

考研英语高频词汇【quote 】

考研英语高频词汇quote v引用,援引<历年真题考查频次:14次>真 题 复现1:Thomas Goodman,of MyJobQuote,a site which sources quotes,says this will bring in new restrictions for extensions.(2023年英语二新题型P10)真题翻译:提供报价的网站MyJobQuote的Thomas Goodman表示,这将给扩展带来新的限制。

考研英语高频词汇【illustrate】

考研英语高频词汇illustrate v 举例说明,阐明;图解<历年真题考查频次:18次>真题复现1:Once you have a first draft onpaper, you can delete material that isunrelated to your thesis and add materialnecessary to illustrate your points and makeyour paper convincing.(2008年新题型P5)真题翻译:一旦你有了初稿,你就可以删除与论文无关的材料,并添加必要的材料来说明你的观点,使你的论文具有说服力。

考研英语高频词汇【instens】

考研英语高频词汇instens n.例子,事例,例证历年真题考查频次:25次>真题复现1: You begin to infer a context forthe text, for instance, by making decisionsabout what kind of speech event is involvedWho is making the utterance, to whom, whenand where.(2015年英语一新题型P1)

考研英语高频词汇【exam】

考研英语高频词汇exam n实例,典范历年真题考查频次:199次真题复现1:  Attempts have been made tocontrol this tendency, for example, by tryingto incorporate some measure of quality aswell as quantity into the assessment of anapplicant’s papers. ( 2019 年英语一翻译)

考研英语高频词汇【input】

考研英语高频词汇input n输入<历年真题考查频次:4次>真题复现1: In this view, continualadjustments are made between learning orstorage (input) and forgettingmemory(output).(1995年text5P4)真题翻译:在这种观点中,在学习或记忆存储 (输入) 和遗忘 (输出) 之间进行连续的调整

考研英语高频词汇【twist】

考研英语高频词汇twist n歪曲;曲解<历年真题考查频次:5次>真题复现1:A twist on a familiar quote“If at first you don’t succeed,give up”or a play on words or on a situation.(2002年text1P5)真题翻译:一句熟悉的名言“如果一开始你没有成功,就放弃”的转折,或者一场关于文字或情况的游戏。真题复现2:Whichever it is,you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand.(2015年英语二翻译P1)

考研英语高频词汇【story】

考研英语高频词汇story n故事;小说;新闻报道<历年真题考查频次:30次>真题复现1: But the real hero of the story,according to the new school of scientists,was the long evolution in the improvement of machinery for making eye-glasses.(1994年翻译P3)真题翻译:但根据新一代科学家的说法,这个故事的真正英雄是眼镜制造机械的长期改进。

考研英语高频词汇【phrase】

考研英语高频词汇phrase n短语;习语<历年真题考查频次:32次>真题复现1: Such actions to seek nowledgeand to understand what information wealready knew were captured by the Latinphrase 'sapere aude ' or ' dare to know(2020年英语一翻译(50] )真题翻译:拉丁语短语“sapere aude”或“dareto know”捕捉到了这种寻求知识和了解我们已经知道的信息的行动。

考研英语高频词汇【verbal】

考研英语高频词汇verbal ad; 言语的;文字的;口头的<历年真题考查频次:18次>真题复现1:IQ tests ask you to completeverbal and visual analogies, to envisionpaper after it has been folded and cut, and todeduce numerical sequences, among othersimilar tasks.(2007年text2P1)真题翻译:智商测试要求你完成言语和视觉上的类比,想象纸张折叠和切割后的情景,以及推导数字序列,以及其他类似的任务。

考研英语高频词汇【interpret】

考研英语高频词汇interpret v 解释,说明;讲述;口译<历年真题考查频次:66次>真题复现1: About a third say the problem of“misinterpretation orfake news lies inexaggeration of actual news'via sociamedia. (2018年英语-text2P5)真题翻译:大约三分之一的人表示,假新闻的问题在于通过社交媒体“对真实新闻的误解或夸大”

考研英语高频词汇【talk】

考研英语高频词汇talk v 谈话;商讨 n谈论;讨论的话题历年真题考查频次: 110次>真题复现1: Suppose you are in a room withsomeone you don' t know and somethingwithin you says “ want to talk with thisperson”-this is somethingthe mostlyhappens with all of us.(2018年英语二新题型P4)

考研英语高频词汇【speak】

考研英语高频词汇speak v 说话;说某种语言<历年真题考查频次:86次>真题复现1: But this seems to be the irony ofoffice speak: Everyone makes fun of it, butmanagers love it, companies depend on itand regular people willingly absorb it.(2015年英语二text3P5)

考研英语高频词汇【lecture】

考研英语高频词汇lecture n/v演讲,(做) 讲座;告诫,训斥<历年真题考查频次:17次>真题复现1: When he feels down-say,aftergiving a bad lecture-he grants himselfpermission to be human.(2014年英语二翻译P2)当他情绪低落时,比如说,在做了一次真题翻译:糟糕的演进后,他允许自己成为人类。

考研英语高频词汇【spe】

考研英语高频词汇spe  n演讲,说话;语言,话语<历年真题考查频次:31次>真题复现1:Experts suggest that speechstages are reached in a fixed sequence and ata constant age, but there are cases wherespeech has started late in a child whoeventually turns out to be of high lQ. (1993年text1P4)

考研英语高频词汇【expression】

考研英语高频词汇expression n表达;措词,表达方式;表情<历年真题考查频次:30次>真题复现1: Levin has consistently defendedthe company' s rap music on the grounds of(1997年text4P3)expression.真题翻译:莱文一直以表达为理由为公司的说唱音乐辩护。真题复现2:In 1992,when Time Warner wasunder fire for releasing lce-T’ s violent rapsong Cop Killer, Levin described rap as adeserves an outlet. (1997年text4P3)真题翻译:1992年,当时代华纳因发布Ice-T的暴力说唱歌曲《警察杀手》而受到抨击时,莱文将说唱描述为街头文化的合法表达,这值得一个出口。

考研英语高频词汇【grammatical】

考研英语高频词汇grammatical adj 语法的<历年真题考查频次:4次>真题复现1: Some software programs canspellingalsocheckandcertaingrammatical elements in your writing(2008年新题型P4)真题翻译:一些软件程序还可以检查你写作中的拼写和某些语法元素。真题复现2:Whorf came to believe in a sort of linguistic determinism which,in its strongest form, states that language imprisons themind, and that thegrammatical patterns in a language can produce far-reaching consequences forthe culture of a society.(2004年翻译[65] )

考研英语高频词汇【gramma】

考研英语高频词汇gramma n语法<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1: Sad to say,this project hasturned out to be mostly low-level findingsabout factual errors and spelling andgrammar mistakes, combined with lots ofhead-scratching puzzlement about what in(2001年the world those readers really want.text3P2)

考研英语高频词汇【linguist】

考研英语高频词汇linguist n语言学家历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1: As alinguist once said,“You canget people to think it' s nonsense at thesame time that you buy into it.”(2015英语二text3P5)真题翻译:正如一位语言学家曾经说过的那样你可以让人们在相信它的同时认为它是胡说八道。

考研英语高频词汇【language】

考研英语高频词汇language n语言<历年真题考查频次:98次>真题复现1: And,of course,speaking alanguage does not necessarily mean thatunderstands social and culturasomeone(1997年text2P5)patterns.真题翻译:当然,说一种语言并不一定意味着某人了解社会和文化模式。

考研英语高频词汇【amateu】

考研英语高频词汇amateu  n业余爱好者,外行<历年真题考查频次:16次>真题复现1: The growth of specialization inthe nineteenth century, with its consequentrequirement of a longer, more complextraining, impliedproblems forgreateramateur participation in science.(2001年text1P2)

考研英语高频词汇【specialization】

考研英语高频词汇specialization n专业化<历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1: Each ofthese social sciences has asubfieldor specialization  which liesparticularly close to anthropology.(2003年翻译P4)真题翻译:这些社会科学中的每一门都有一个特别接近人类学的子领域或专业。
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