考研英语高频词汇
achievement n.成绩,成就
<历年真题考查频次:28次>
真题复现1:For years,studies have found that first-generation college students-those who do not have a parent with a college degree-lag other students on a range of education achievement factors.(2015年英语二text2P1)
真题翻译:多年来,研究发现,父母没有大学学历的第一代大学生在一系列教育成就因素上落后于其他学生。
真题复现2:This has created“a paradox”in that recruiting first-generation students,but then watching many of them fail,means that higher education has“continued to reproduce and widen,rather than close”an achievement gap based on social class,according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.(2015年英语二text2P1)
真题翻译:即将发表在《心理科学》(Psychological Science)杂志上的一篇论文令人泪丧地开篇写道,这就产生了一种“悖论”,即招收第一代学生,却眼睁睁地看着他们中的许多人失败,这意味着高等教育“继续复制和扩大”基于社会阶层的成就差距,而不是缩小。
真题复现3:But the article is actually quite optimistic,as it outlines a potential solution to this problem,suggesting that an approach(which involves a one-hour,next-to-no-cost program)can close 63 percent of the achievement gap(measured by such factors as grades)between first-generation and other Students.(2015年英语二text2P2)
真题翻译:但这篇文章实际上相当乐观,因为它概述了这个问题的一个潜在解决方案,表明一种方法(包括一个一小时的几乎免费的项目)可以缩小第一代学生与其他学生之间63%的成绩差距(通过成绩等因素来衡量)。