英国文学纲要

I. Early and Medieval English Literature (5th century-15th century)
1. Bewolf 《贝尔武甫》
2. The Legend of King Arthur and his Round Table Knights;《亚瑟王和他的圆桌骑士》 
“Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” 《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》
3. William Langland (1330-1400)             Piers the Plowman《农夫皮尔斯》
4. Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) 杰弗里•乔叟 
The Canterbury Tales (1387-1400)《坎特伯雷故事集》
The Romanunt of the Rose 《玫瑰罗曼史》
Troilus and Criseyde《特罗勒斯和克丽西德》
The House of Fame《声誉之堂》

II. English Literature of the Renaissance (16th century) —the Elizabethan Age (1558-1603)
1. Thomas More (1478-1535)
Utopia (1516) 《乌托邦》
2. Edmund Spenser (1552-99)
The Faerie Queen (1596) 《仙后》
The Shepherd’s Calendar (1597 《牧人日历》
3. Christopher Marlowe (1564-93)
Tamburlaine the Great (1587)《帖木儿》
Dr. Faustus (1589)《浮士德博士的悲剧》
The Jew of Malta (1590) 《马耳他的犹太人》
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love 《多情牧童致爱人》
4. William Shakespeare (1564-1616)
The First Period (1590-1594)
1590  Henry VI, Part II《亨利六世中篇》
Henry VI, Part III《亨利六世下篇》
1591  Henry VI, Part I 《亨利六世上篇》
1592  Richard III《理查三世》
The Comedy of Errors 《错误的喜剧》
1593  Titus Andronicus《泰特斯•安德洛尼克斯》
The Taming of the Shrew《训悍记》
1594  The Two Gentlemen of Verona《维洛那二绅士》
Love’s Labour’s Lost《爱的徒劳》
Romeo and Juliet 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
Two narrative poems:
Venus and Adonis 《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》
The Rape of Lucrece《露克丽丝受辱记》
The Second Period (1595-1600)
The second period of Shakespeare’s work is his mature period, mainly a period of “great comedies” and mature historical plays. 
1595  Richard II 《理查二世》
A Midsummer Night’s Dream《仲夏夜之梦》
1596  King John《约翰王》
The Merchant of Venice 《威尼斯商人》
1597  Henry IV, Part I《亨利四世上篇》
Henry IV, Part II《亨利四世下篇》
1598  Much Ado about Nothing《无事生非》
Henry V《亨利五世》
The Merry Wives of Windsor《温莎的风流娘儿们》
1599  Julius Caesar《裘力斯•凯撒》
As You Like It《皆大欢喜》
1600  Twelfth Night《第十二夜》
The Third Period (1601-1607)
The third period of Shakespeare’s dramatic career is mainly the period of “great tragedies” and “dark comedies”.
1601  Hamlet《哈姆莱特》
1602  Troilus and Cressida《特洛伊罗斯与克瑞西达》
1603  All’s Well That Ends Well《终成眷属》
1604  Measure for Measure《一报还一报》
Othello《奥瑟罗》
1605  King Lear《李尔王》
Macbeth《麦克白》
1606  Antony and Cleopatra《安东尼与克莉奥佩特拉》
1607  Coriolanus 《科利奥兰纳斯》
Timon of Athens 《雅典的泰门》
The Fourth Period (1608-1602)
The fourth period of Shakespeare’s work is the period of romantic drama. 
1608  Pericles《泰尔亲王配瑞克里斯》
1609  Cymbeline《辛白林》
1610  The Winter’s Tale《冬天的故事》
1601  The Tempest《暴风雨》
1612  Henry VIII《亨利八世》
5. Ben Jonson (1573-1637)
Every Man in His Humor (1598)
Volpone, or the Fox (1606)
The Alchemist (1610) 《炼金术士》
Bartholomew Fair (1614)
6. Francis Bacon (1561-1626)
Advancement of Learning, 1605 《学术的进展》
Novum Organum, 1620《新工具》
New Atlantics, 1627《新大西岛》
Essays, 1597,1612,1625 《论说文集》

III. English Literature during the English Bourgeois Revolution and the Restoration (17th century)
1. John Milton (1608-1674)
“Morning of Christ’s Nativity”(1629)“圣诞晨歌”
“L’ Allegro” (1632) “欢乐的人”
“Il Penseroso” (1632) “沉思的人”
Areopagitica (1644)《论出版自由》
Deference of the English People (1651)《为英国人民辨》
Second Deference of the English People (1654)《再为英国人民辨》
Paradise Lost (1667)《失乐园》
Paradise Regained (1671)《复乐园》
Samson Agonistes (1671)《力士参孙》
2. John Donne (1572-1631)
3. Andrew Marvell (1621-1678)
“To His Coy Mistress”《给他羞怯的情人》
4. Robert Herrick (1591-1674)
“Gather ye Rosebuds while ye May”《花开堪折直须折》
5. John Bunyan (1628-1688)
The Pilgrim’s Progress (1678) 《天路历程》
The Life and Death of Mr. Badman (1680)
Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners《罪人受恩记》
6. John Dryden (1631-1700)
“All for Love”《一切为了爱》
“Absalom and Achitophel”
“A Song for St. Ceilia’s Day, 1687”
“Alexander’s Feast”
“An Essay of Dramatic Poesy”

IV. English Literature of the 18th Century (18th century)
1. Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
An Essay on Criticism (1711) 《论批评》
The Rape of the Lock (1714)《夺发记》
The Dunciad (1728-1742)《愚人志》
Essay on Man (1732-1734)《人论》
2. Richard Steele (1672-1729) and “The Tatler”《闲话》报 (1709-1711)
3. Joseph Addison (1672-1719) and “The Spectator” 《旁观者》报 (1711-1712)
4. Daniel Defoe (1660-1731)
The True Born Englishman (1701)《真正的英国人》
The Shortest Way with the Dissenters (1702)《消灭不同教派的捷径》
Robinson Crusoe (1719)《鲁滨逊漂流记》
Moll Flanders (1722)《摩尔•弗兰德》
A Journal of the Plague Year (1722)《大疫年日记》
5. Samuel Richardson (1689-1761)
Pamela: or, Virtue Rewarded (1742)《帕美拉,或德行有报》
Clarissa: or The History of a Young Lady (1747)《克莱丽莎》
The History of Sir Charles Grandison (1754)《查尔斯•格兰迪森爵士的历史》
6. Jonathan Swift (1667-1745)
The Battle of Books (1697)《书籍之战》
A Tale of a Tub (1698)《一个木桶的故事》
Drapier’s Letters (1724)《布商的来信》
Gulliver’s Travels (1726)《格列佛游记》
7. Henry Fielding (1707-1754)
The Coffee-house Politician (1730)《咖啡屋政客》
Don Quixote in England (1734)《堂吉诃德在英国》
The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews (1742)《约瑟夫•安德鲁》
The History of Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great (1743)《大伟人江奈生•魏尔德伟》
The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling (1749)《汤姆•琼斯》
8. Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816)
The Rivals (1775)《情敌》
St. Patrick’s Day (1775)《圣帕特里克日》
The School for Scandal (1777)《造谣学校》
A Trip to Scarborough (1777)《思卡波罗之行》
9. Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)
A Dictionary of the English Language (1755)《英语大辞典》
Lives of the Poets (1779-1781)《诗人传》
The Vanity of Human Wishes《人类欲望之虚幻》
10. James Boswell (1740-1795)
Life of Johnson《约翰逊传》
11. Edward Gibbon (1737-1794)
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire 《罗马帝国衰亡史》
12. Laurence Stern (1713-1768)
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy (1760-67)《项狄传》
A Sentimental Journey (1768)《伤感之旅》
13. Oliver Goldsmith (1730-1774)
The Bee (1759)《蜜蜂》
The Citizen of the World (1760—1761)《世界公民》
The Vicar of Wakefield: A Tale (1766)《威克菲尔牧师传》
The Deserted Village (1770)《荒村》
She Stoops to Conquer (1773) 《屈身俯就》
14. Thomas Gray (1716-1765)
Ode on the Spring (1742)春天颂
Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College (1747)《伊顿颂歌》
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard (1750)《墓园挽歌》
The Progress of Poetry (1757) 《诗歌的进程》
15. Robert Burns (1759-1796)
Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (1786)《苏格兰方言诗集》
“To a Mouse”  “致老鼠”
“To a Louse” “致虱子”
“Scots Wha Hae” “苏格兰人”
“My Heart’s in the Highlands”“我的心呀在高原”
“Auld Lang Syne”“过去的好时光”
“A Red, Red Rose” 《一朵红红的玫瑰》
16. William Blake (1757-1827)
Poetical Sketches (1783)《素描诗集》
Songs of Innocence (1789)《天真之歌》
The French Revolution (1791)《法国革命》
The Marriage of Heaven and Hell (1793)《天堂与地狱的婚姻》
Songs of Experience (1794)《经验之歌》

V. Romanticism in England — the Romantic Period (early 19th century)
1. William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
Lyrical Ballads (1789)《抒怀歌谣集》
Lucy Poems (1799)《露西组诗》
“The Solitary Reaper”(1807)“孤独的刈麦女”
“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” (1807)“我似孤独流云”
The Prelude (1850)《序曲》
“My Hearts Leaps Up” “我的心跳了起来”
Tintern Abbey 《丁登寺旁》
2. Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
“The Fall of the Bastille” (1789)“巴士底狱的倒塌” 
Lyrical Ballads (1789)《抒情歌谣集》
“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”(1798)“老水手谣”
“Kulbla Khan”(1816)“忽必烈汗”
Biographa Literaria (1817)《文学传记》
3. Robert Southey (1774-1843)
Joan of Arc《圣女贞德》
Walt Tyler《瓦特•泰勒》
The Fall of Robespierre《罗伯斯庇尔之死》
The Life of Nelson 《纳尔逊传》
4. George Gordon Byron (1788-1824)
Hours of Idleness (1807)《懒散时刻》
Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage (Canto I and II 1812; Canto III 1816; Canto IV, 1818)《恰尔德哈罗德游记》
Oriental Tales (1813-1816)《东方叙事诗》
Don Juan (1818-1823)《唐璜》
The Age of Bronze (1822)《青铜时代》
5. Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)
“Queen Mab”(1813)“麦布女王”
“The Masque of Anarchy”(1819)“专制魔王的化妆舞会”
“Ode to West Wind” (1819)“西风颂”
“Song to the Men of England”(1819)“致英国人民”
“England in 1819”(1819)“一八一九年的英国”
“Prometheus Unbound” (1819)“解放了的普罗米修斯”
“To a Skylark” (1820)“致云雀”
“A Defense of Poetry”(1821)“诗辩”
6. John Keats (1795-1821)
“Endymion”(1818)“恩底弥翁”
“Isabella; or the Pot of Basil” (1820)“伊莎贝拉”
“Ode to a Nightingale” (1819)  “夜莺颂” 
“Ode on a Grecian Urn” (1819)  “希腊古瓮颂”
“Ode on Melancholy” (1819) “忧郁颂”
“Ode to Autumn” (1819) “秋颂”
“La Belle Dame Sams Merci”(1820)“无情的美女”
“Sonnet on Peace” “和平十四行诗”
7. Charles Lamb (1775-1843)
Essays of Elia (1823;1833)《伊利亚随笔》
Tales from Shakespeare (1807) 《莎士比亚戏剧故事集》
Specimens from English Dramatic Poets Contemporary with Shakespeare 
《莎士比亚时期英国戏剧诗人选》
8. Thomas De Quincey (1785-1859)
The Confession of an English Opium-Eater《一个英国吸食鸦片者的自白》
9. Mary Shelly 
Frankenstein《弗兰肯斯坦》
10. Walter Scott (1771-1832)
The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border 
(1802-1803)《英格兰边区歌谣集》
The Lay of the Last Minstrel (1805) 《末代歌者之歌》 
The Lady of the Lake (1810)《湖上夫人》
Waverly (1814)《威弗利》
Guy Mannering (1815)《盖•曼纳令》
Rob Roy (1817)《罗布•罗伊》
Ivanhoe (1819)《艾凡赫》
11. Jane Austen (1775-1817)
Sense and Sensibility (1811)《理智与情感》
Pride and Prejudice (1813)《傲慢与偏见》
Mansfield Park (1814)《曼斯菲尔德庄园》
Emma (1816)《爱玛》
Northanger Abbey (1818)《诺桑觉寺》
Persuasion (1818)《劝导》

VI. English Critical Realism (second half of the 19th century) — the Victorian Age (1837-1901)
1. Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
1836 Sketches by Box《博兹特写集》
1836-1837 The Pickwick Papers《匹克威克外传》
1837-1838 Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》
1838-1839 Nicholas Nickleby《尼古拉斯•尼克贝尔》
1840-1841 The Old Curiosity Shop 《老古玩店》
1841 Barnaby Rudge 
1842 American Notes 《游美札记》
1843-1845 Martin Chuzzlewit《马丁•朱速尔唯特》
1843 A Christmsa Carol《圣诞欢歌》
1844 The Chimes《钟乐》
1845 The Cricket on the Hearth《炉边蟋蟀》
1846-1848 Dombey and Son《董贝父子》
1849-1850 David Copperfield 《大卫•科波菲尔》
1852-1853 Bleak House《荒凉山庄》
1854 Hard Times《艰难时世》
1855-1857 Little Dorrit《小杜丽》
1859 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》
1860-1861 Great Expectations《远大前程》
1864-1865 Our Mutual Friend 《我们的共同朋友》
2. William M. Thackeray (1811-63)
The Book of Snobs (1847)《势利人脸谱》
Vanity Fair (1847-1848)《名利场》
Pendennis (1848-1850)《潘丹尼斯》
The History of Pendennis (1850) 《潘丹尼斯的历史》
The History of Henry Esmond (1852)《亨利•埃斯蒙德》
The Newcomers (1853-1855)《纽克姆一家》
The Virginians (1857-1859)《弗吉尼亚人》
Lovel the Widower (1860)《鳏夫洛弗尔》
Adventures of Philip (1861-1862) 《菲利普历险记》
3. Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855)
Jane Eyre (1847)《简•爱》
Shirley (1849)《谢利》
Vilette (1853)《维莱特》
The Professor (1857) 《教授》
4. Emily Bronte (1818-1848)
Wuthering Heights (1847)《呼啸山庄》
5. Anne Bronte (1820-1849 )
Agnes Grey 《艾格尼丝•格雷》
6. William Morris (1834-1896)
News from Nowhere 《来自乌有乡之消息》
A Dream of John Ball《梦遇约翰•保尔》
The Earthly Paradise 《人间乐园》
Chants for Socialism《社会主义歌集》
7. Robert Stevenson (1850-1894)
Treasure Island《金银岛》
New Arabian Nights《新天方夜谭》
Kidnapped《诱拐》
A Child’s Garden of Verses《儿童诗园》
8. Oscar Wilde (1856-1900)
An Ideal Husband《理想丈夫》
The Picture of Dorain Gray《道林•格雷画像》
A Woman of No Importance《一个无足轻重的女人》
The Importance of Being Earnest《认真的重要性》
Lady Windermere’s Fan《温德米尔夫人的扇子》
The Ballad of Reading Gaol《累丁狱之歌》
The Happy Prince and Other Tales《快乐王子集》
9.George Eliot (1819-1880)
Adam Bede (1859)《亚当•比德》
The Mill on the Floss (1860)《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》
Silas Marner (1861)《织工马南》
Romola (1863)《罗莫拉》
Middlemarch (1871-1872)《米德尔马奇》
10. Alfred Tennyson (1809-1892)
11. Robert Browning (1812-1889)

VII. 20th Century English Literature (20th century) — the Modernist Period (between the two world wars)
1. Thomas Hardy (1840-1928)
Far from the Madding Crowd《远离㵙尘嚣》
The Mayor of Casterbridge《卡斯特桥市长》
The Return of the Native《还乡》
Under the Greenwood Tree《绿荫下》
Tess of the D’ Urbervilles 《德伯家的苔丝》
Jude the Obscure《无名的裘德》
Wessex Pooems《威塞克斯诗集》
2. Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936)
The Jungle Book (1894)《林莽丛书》
The Second Jungle Book (1895)《林莽丛书之二》
3. Arnold Bennett (1867-1931)
The Old Wives’ Tale (1908)《老妇谭》
4. E. M. Forster (1879—1970)
Where Angles Fear to Tread (1905)《天使们望而却步的地方》
The Longest Journey (1907)《最漫长的旅行》
A Room with a View (1908)《可以远眺的房间》
A Passage to India (1924)《印度之行》
5. John Galsworthy (1867-1933)
The Forsyte Saga (1906)《福尔赛世家》
In Chancery (1920)《骑虎》
The Man of Property 《有产业的人》
To Let (1921)《出租》
Modern Comedy 《现代喜剧》
The White Monkey (1924)《白猿》
The Silver Spoon (1926)《银匙》
Swan Song (1928)《天鹅曲》
From the Four Winds (1897)《天涯海角》
The Silver Box (1906)《银匣》
6. Joseph Conrad (1857-1924)
The Nigger of the Narcissus (1897)《白水仙号上的黑家伙》
Lord Jim (1900)《吉姆老爷》
Heart of Darkness (1902)《黑暗心脏》
The Secret Agent (1907)《间谍》
Under the Western Eye (1911)《在西方的注视下》
7. Henry James (1843-1916)
8. George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950)
Widow’s Houses (1892)《鳏夫的房产》
Mrs. Warren’s Profession (1894)《华伦夫人的职业》
Arms and Man (1894)《武器与人》
Man and Superman (1903)《人与超人》
Major Barbara (1905)《巴巴拉上校》
Pygmalion (1913)《皮格马利翁》
Heartbreak House (1917)《伤心之家》
9. W. B. Yeats (1865-1939)
10. T. S. Eliot (1888-1965)
11. D. H. Lawrence (1885-1930)
The White Peacock (1911)《白孔雀》
Sons and Lovers (1913)《儿子与情人》
The Rainbow (1915)《虹》
Women in Love (1916)《恋爱中的女人》
Lady Chatterley’s Lover (1928)《恰泰莱夫人的情人》
12. James Joyce (1882-1941)
Dubliner (1914)《都柏林人》
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)《年轻艺术家画像》
Ulysses (1922)《尤利西斯》
Finnegan’s Wake (1939)《芬尼根的觉醒》
13. Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)
Mrs. Dalloway (1925)《黛洛维夫人》
To the Lighthouse (1927)《到灯塔去》
The Waves (1931)《浪》
The Voyage Out (1915)《航行》
Orlando (1928)《奥兰多》
14. Katherine Mansfield (1888—1923)

英国文学哦,希望对大家有用呢。百科知识中考了4,5道英美文学题。都要涉及下么。呵呵
同样哦,最好打印下来看,嘿嘿~~