考研英语高频词汇
allowance n.津贴，补助
<历年真题考查频次:6次>
真题复现1：There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker’s allowance.(2014年英语-text1P2)
真题翻译：求职者现在要等7天才能领到津贴。
真题复现2：Even the very phrase “jobseeker’s allowance” is about redefining the unemployed as a “jobseeker”who had no fundamental right to a benefit he or she has earned through making national insurance contributions.(2014年英语一 text1P4)
真题翻译：就连“求职者津贴”这个词本身，也在把失业者重新定义为“求职者”，他们没有基本权利享受通过缴纳国民保险而获得的福利。
真题复现3：Instead, the claimant receives a time-limited“allowance,” conditional on actively seeking a job; no entitlement and no insurance, at £71.70 a week, one of the least generous in the EU.(2014年英语-text1P4)
真题翻译：相反，申请人会收到一份有时间限制的“津贴”，条件是积极寻找工作:没有福利和保险，每周71.7英镑，是欧盟最不慷慨的国家之一。
