考研英语：阅读常考多义词汇总
1. 放弃 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up
2. 压缩，缩写 abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten
3. 遵守 abide, comply, follow, obey
4. 能力 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift，able, capable, qualified
6. 不规律 abnormal, irregular, unusual
7. 废除 abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith
8. 吸收 absorb, fascinate, attract
9. 荒谬的 absurd, foolish, ridiculous
10. 充足的 abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient
11. 滥用 abuse, curse, insult
12. 接受，采纳 accept, admit adopt
13. 途径 access, approach
14. 事故 accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening
15. 欢呼 acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap
17. 陪伴 accompany, follow, escort, go with
18. 完成 accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill
20. 结果 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus
22. 积累 accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile
23. 精确 accurate, exact, precise, correct
24. 控诉 accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute
27. 承认 acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize
30. 行动，行为 act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior
31. 活跃的 active, energetic, vigorous
33. 真的 actual, positive, real, true
34. 额外的 additional, extra, supplementary
35. 演讲，讲话 address, speech, lecture, report, talk
37. 改变 alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary
38. 管理 administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise
39. 崇拜 admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,
40. 成人 adult, grown-up, mature
42. 有点 advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain
43. 建议 advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view
48. 害 怕 afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared
52. 痛苦 agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow
54. 恐慌 alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare, intimidate
56. 相似 alike, similar, identical, assimilating
58. 常常 always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly
59. 重要的 essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant
60. 开始 begin, commence, start, initiate, launch
61. 祖先 ancestor, forefather, predecessor
62. 痛苦 anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy
65. 设备 apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance
66. 明显的 apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous
67. 出现 appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom
68. 应用 application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of
69. 合适的 appropriate, fit, proper, suitable
70. 争论 argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy
72. 抓住 arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap
73. 假的，人造的 artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural
75. 屈辱，丢人的 ashamed, shameful, humiliated
79. 同伴 companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner
80. 认为 assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume
86. 律师 attorney, lawyer
88. 增加 augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket
89. 自治 autonomous, independent, self-governing
90. 可利用的 available, accessible 91.foster, nurture, cultivate 培养
92.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent 谨慎的 93.carry,convey, transfer, transport 运输 94.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold 抓住
95.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in 导致
96.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit 停止
98.chaos,disorder, confusion 混乱
99.characteristic,feature, mark, trait 特点
100. charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price 费用
101. chase, pursue,seek 追求 102.cheat,deceive, trick, fool 欺骗 103.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful 开心的
104.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary 主要的 105.choice,alternative, option, selection, election 选择 106.circumstance,context, situation 情况
107. cite, quote 引用
108. citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident 市民，居民
109. civilization,culture 文化，文明 110.embrace, include, encompass 包含 112.climate,weather 天气，气候
113. clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit 衣服
114. collaborate,cooperate 合作
115. collapse,fall 坍塌
116. connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination 合并
117. foster, nurture, cultivate 培养 118.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent 谨慎的 119.carry,convey, transfer, transport 运输
121. cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in 导致
122. cease, pause,stop, halt, quit 停止
123. change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform 改变
124. chaos,disorder, confusion 混乱
125. characteristic,feature, mark, trait 特点
126. charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price 费用
127. chase, pursue,seek 追求 128.cheat,deceive, trick, fool 欺骗 129.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful 开心的
130.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary 主要的 131.choice,alternative, option, selection, election 选择 132.circumstance,context, situation 情况
133. cite, quote 引用
134. citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident 市民，居民
135. civilization,culture 文化，文明 136.embrace, include, encompass 包含 137.climate,weather 天气，气候
138. clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit 衣服
139. collaborate,cooperate 合作
140. collapse,fall 坍塌
141. connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination 合并
143. comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest 缓解，放松
144. command, order, direction, instruction 说明，指挥
145. traffic, transportation 交通
146. company, corporation, firm, enterprise 公司
147. persistent, consistent, insistent 坚持
148. limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder 限制
149. compete, contend,contest, rival 竞争
150. complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate 复杂的 151.component,constituent, element, ingredient 组成部分，构成元素 152.concentrate,focus 聚焦
153.concrete,specific 具体的 154.condense,compress, contract, shrink 压缩 155.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat 征服 156.consequence,result, outcome 结果 157.considerate,thoughtful 深思的，体贴的 158.content,satisfaction 满足 159.contradict,deny, oppose, refute 拒绝，反对 160.conventional, traditional 传统的 161.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal 吸引 162.copy,duplicate, imitate 复制，模仿 163.count on, depend on, rely on 依赖
165. creative,original, imaginative, innovative 创造的，创新的
166. crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation 罪
167. crop,harvest, yield 产出
168. cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless 残忍的
169. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat 危险
