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[置顶]【2025】考研各科真题及答案汇总
00.【2025】考研各科真题及答案汇总链接:
考研英语真题阅读单词解析及单词背诵表
完型翻译2011年英语二新题型单词背诵版2010年英语二新题型单词背诵版
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2011年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up.
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2021年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①From the early days of broadband, advocates for consumers and web-based companies worried that the cable and phone companies selling broadband connections had the power and
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2021年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①As a historian who’s always searching for the text or the image that makes us re-evaluate the past, I’ve become preoccupied with looking for photographs that show our Victorian ancestors smiling (what better way to
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2021年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①Last year marked the third year in a row of when Indonesia’s bleak
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2021年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①How can the train operators possibly justify yet another increase to rail passenger
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2021年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①We’re fairly good at judging people based on first impressions, thin slices of experience
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2021年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①When Microsoft bought task management app Wunderlist and mobile calendar Sunrise in 2015, it picked up two newcomers that were attracting considerable buzz in Silicon Valley.②Microsoft’s own Office
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2021年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①With the global population predicted to hit close to 10 billion by 2050, and forecasts that agricultural production in some regions will need to nearly double to keep pace, food security is increasingly
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2021年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①“Reskilling” is something that sounds like a buzzword but is actually a requirement if we plan to have a future where a lot of
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2018年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①To combat the trap of putting a premium on being busy, Cal Newport, author of Deep work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted
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2018年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①The power and ambition of the giants of the digital economy is astonishing-Amazon has just announced the purchase of the upmarket
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2018年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①While fossil fuels-coal，oil,gas-still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it's clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar. ②The move to
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2018年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his
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2017年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of
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2017年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①Today,widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely
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2017年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①With so much focus on children’s use of screens, it's easy for parents to forget about their own screen use.②“Tech is designed to really
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2017年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①Every Saturday morning, at 9 a.m., more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park.②The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has
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2019年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段Arnold Schwarzenegger, Dia Mirza and Adrian Grenier have a message for you: It’s easy to beat plastic. They’re part of a bunch of celebrities staring in a new video for World Environment Day-encouraging you, the consumer, to
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2019年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段American farmers have been complaining of labor shortages for several years now. Given a multi-year decline in illegal immigration and a similarly sustained pickup in the U.S. job market. The complaints are unlikely to stop without an
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2019年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段Forests give us shade, quiet and one of the larder callenges in the fight against climate change.
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2019年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child’s growing
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2020年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this springthe most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was bom after 1995,
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2020年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段Madrid was hailed as a public health beacon last November when it
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2020年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段It is true that CEO pay has gone up-top ones may make 300 times the pay of typical workers on average, and since the mid-1970s CEO pay for large
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2020年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段Rats and other animals need to be highly attuned to social signals from others so that can
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2020年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data. and the tax applies to gross
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2020年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an
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2020年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money. Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without
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2020年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK “town of culture” award. The proposal is that it should
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2019年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段States will be able to force more people to pay sales tax when they make online purchases under a Supreme Court decision Thursday that will
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2019年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段This year marks exactly two countries since the publication of Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, by Mary Shelley. Even before the invention of the electric
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2019年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段Grade inflation--the gradual increase in average GPAs(grade-point averages) over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education, in which students are treated like customers to be
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2019年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段Financial regulations in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks. Starting next year, any guaranteed bonus
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2018年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段The U.S. Postal Service (USPS) continues to bleed red ink. It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight
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2018年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段Any fair-minded assessment of the dangers of the deal between Britain‘s National Health Service （NHS） and Deep Mind must start by acknowledging that both sidesmean well. DeepMind is one of the leading artificial intelligence（AI） companies in theworld。 The potential of this wor
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2018年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段A new survey by Harvard University finds more than two-thirds of young Americans disapprove of President Trump's use of Twitter. The implication
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2018年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next
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2011年英语二新题型单词背诵版
第一段Leading doctors today weigh in on the debate over the government's role in promoting public health by demanding that ministers impose
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2011年英语二完形填空单词背诵版
第一段The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the
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2015年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段Many people talked of the 288000new jobs the Labor Department reported for Jure along with the drop in the unemployment
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2015年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①Even in traditional offices, “the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained
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2015年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①For years, studies have found that first-generation college students-those who do not have a parent with a college degree-
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2015年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.②Researchers measured people’s
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2010年英语二完形填空单词背诵版
第一段The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global
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2017年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段In a rare unanimous ruling, the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction
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2017年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段Robert F. Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures “everything except that which makes life worthwhile.” With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a
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2017年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段“The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers,” wrote Queen Liliuokalani, Hawaii’s last reigning monarch, in 1897. Star watchers were among the most esteemed
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2017年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段First two hours , now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to
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2014年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段When the government talks about infrastructure contributing to the economy the focus is usually on roads, railways,
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2016年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段Against a backdrop of drastic changes in economy and
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2016年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段That everyone’s too busy these days is a cliché. But one specific complaint is made especially mournfully： There’s never any time to read.
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2016年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段Biologists estimate that as many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens---a kind of bird living on
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2016年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段It’s true that high-school coding classes aren’t essential for learning computer science in college. Students without experience can
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2000年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful
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2000年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①Being a man has always been dangerous.②There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of
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2000年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion,
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2000年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①Aimlessness has hardly been typical of the postwar Japan whose
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2000年英语一阅读理解Text5
第一段①If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition—wealth,
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2001年英语一阅读理解Text5
第一段①When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend.②A
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2001年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①The world is going through the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions
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2001年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question.②The organization
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2001年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide-the division of the world into the info (information) rich and the info poor.②And that divide does exist today.③My wife and I lectured about this
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2001年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation
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2002年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①The Supreme Court’s decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications
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2002年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return?②Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts in March, the price of
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2002年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①Since the dawn of human ingenuity, people have devised ever more
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2002年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile, you must know how to identify shared experiences and problems.②Your humor must
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2003年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable
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2003年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①In recent years, railroads have been combining with each other, merging into supersystems, causing
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2003年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, “all that is needed for the triumph of a
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2003年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①Wild Bill Donovan would have loved the Internet.②The American spymaster who built the Office of Strategic Services in the World War Ⅱ and later
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2004年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段①Americans today don't place a very high value on intellect.②Our heroes are athletes,
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2004年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段①When it comes to the slowing economy,Ellen Spero is
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2004年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段①Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned
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2004年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段①Hunting for a job late last year,lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder,a job
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2011年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段We tend to think of the decades immediately following World War II as a time of prosperity and growth， with soldiers returning home
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2011年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段Whatever happened to the death of newspaper? A year ago the end seemed near. The recession threatened to remove the advertising and readers that had not already
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2016年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段France, which pridesitself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an
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2015年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter ,Elisabeth ,spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our
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2010年英语二新题型单词背诵版
Copying Birds May Save Aircraft Fuel第一段Both Boeing and Airbus have trumpeted the efficiency of their newest aircraft. The 787 and 350
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2011年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I Love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is
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2011年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①Ruth Simmons joined Goldman Sachs's board as an outside director in January 2000; a year later she became president of Brown University.
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2011年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段Will the European Union make it? The question would have sounded strange not long ago. Now even the project's greatest cheerleaders
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2010年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete
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2012年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①The great recession may be over, but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning.②Before it ends, it will likely change the
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2012年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①In 2010,a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core.②Companies had won
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2012年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①Pretty in pink: adult women do not remember being so obsessed with the colour, yet it
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2012年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recently years it has been particularly scorned
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2013年英语二阅读理解Text4
第一段①Europe is not a gender-equality heaven.②In particular, the corporate
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2013年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or even
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2013年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段①A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.②Along with the many folks
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2013年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①In an essay entitled “Making It in America”, the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just how much a modern
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2014年英语二阅读理解Text3
第一段①The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this
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2014年英语二阅读理解Text2
第一段An article in Scientific America has pointed out that empirical research says that, actually, you think you’re more beautiful than you are. We have a
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2014年英语二阅读理解Text1
第一段①What would you do with $590m? This is now a question for Gloria Mackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently
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2016年英语一阅读理解Text4
第一段There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint。 Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate。 “Sometime in the future”， the paper’s publisher said back in 2010。
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2016年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段“There is one and only one social responsibility of businesses,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.” But even if you
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2016年英语一阅读理解Text2
第一段For the first time in history, more people live in towns than in the county. In Britain this has had a curious result. While polls show Britons
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2011年英语一阅读理解Text3
第一段The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for. No longer. While traditional “paid” media—such as television
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2011年英语一阅读理解Text1
第一段The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert
