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考研英语高频词汇【operation】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【chronic】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【Inject】
考研英语高频词汇illness n.疾病<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：The USPS:Chronic illness Requires a Quick Cure（2018年英语一40T[C]）真题翻译：美国邮政总局：慢性疾病需要快速治疗真题复现2：This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one's fellow-competitor creates constant anxiety and stress，the very causes of unhappiness and illness.（1993text2P3）
考研英语高频词汇【Inject】
考研英语高频词汇Inject v注射（药液等）历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Look at your talk and pick out a few words or sentences which you can turn about and inject with humor.（2002年text1P5）真题翻译：看看你的谈话，挑出几个你可以转换并注入幽默的词或句子。
考研英语高频词汇【abuse】
考研英语高频词汇abuse n滥用；虐待<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：By the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace，to be replaced by new abuses of power.（2020年英语二text3P3）真题翻译：当一个问题被解决和补救的时候，它可能已经在市场中消失了，取而代之的是新的权力滥用。
考研英语高频词汇【drug】
考研英语高频词汇drug n药物；毒品<历年真题考查频次：28次>真题复现1：George Annas，chair of the health law department at Boston University，maintains that，as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimatemedical purpose，the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death.（2002年text4P5）
考研英语高频词汇【chemical】
今日高频词汇chemical n化学药品，adj化学的<历年真题考查频次：15次>真题复现1：For H&M to offer a $5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2，300-plus stores around the world，it must rely on low-wage overseas labor，order in volumes that strain natural resources，and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.（2013年英语一text1P3）
考研英语高频词汇【medicine】
考研英语高频词汇medicine/'medsn/n医学，疗法；药物<历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：The Supreme Court's decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering.（2002年text4P1）
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考研英语高频词汇【medical】
考研英语高频词汇medical/'medrkl/adj医学的，医疗的；内科的<历年真题考查频次：52次>真题复现1：Some have breathed sighs of relief，others，including churches，right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association，bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage.（1997年text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【mobile】
考研英语高频词汇mobile adj可动的，移动的<历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1：And though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts，revenuefrom print is still declining.（2016年英语一text4P2）真题翻译：尽管平面广告的销售仍远超在线和移动广告，但平面广告的收入仍在下降。
考研英语高频词汇【sick】
考研英语高频词汇sick /srk/adj生病的，有病的<历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：As a result，they have lost the parachute they once had in times of financial setback-a back-up earner（usually Mom）who could go into the workforce if the primary earner got laid off or fell sick.（2007年text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【network】
考研英语高频词汇network /ˈnetwɜːk/n. 网络 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits—as well as negative ones—spread through networks of friends via social communication. （2012年英语一text1 P5）
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考研英语高频词汇【program】
考研英语高频词汇program /ˈprəʊɡræm/n. 程序 v.给.....编写程序 <历年真题考查频次：73次>真题复现1：College officials also tend to emphasize that the goal of grade forgiveness is less about the grade itself and more about encouraging students to retake courses critical to their degree program and graduation without incurring a big penalty. （2019年英语一text2 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【blog】
考研英语高频词汇blog /blɒɡ/n. 博客 v. 写博客 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：The hugely popular blog the Skint Foodie chronicles how Tony balances his love of good food with living on benefits. （2013年英语二 新题型 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Software】
考研英语高频词汇Software /ˈsɒftweə(r)/n. 软件 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1： But many middle-class occupations-trucking, financial advice, software engineering — have aroused their interest, or soon will. The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.
考研英语高频词汇【register】
考研英语高频词汇register /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/v. 登记，注册 <历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1：Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（2014英语二 text4 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【traffic】
考研英语高频词汇traffic /ˈtræfɪk/n.（网络）流量，访问量 <历年真题考查频次：20次>真题复现1：It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming horrible. （1992年text1 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【search】
考研英语高频词汇search /sɜːtʃ/v. 搜查，搜索 <历年真题考查频次：167次>真题复现1： In this search the evidence found is always incomplete and scattered; it is also frequently partial or partisan. （1999年翻译 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【virtual】
考研英语高频词汇virtual /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/adj. （计算机）虚拟的 <历年真题考查频次：20次>真题复现1：Direct links between the brain’s nervous system and a computer will also create full sensory virtual environments, allowing virtual vacations like those in the film Total Recall.（2001年翻译 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【data】
考研英语高频词汇data /ˈdeɪtə/n. 数据，资料 <历年真题考查频次：91次>真题复现1：Databases used by some companies don't rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects. （2009 text2 P6）
考研英语高频词汇【click】
考研英语高频词汇click /klɪk/n. / v. （用鼠标）点击 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.（2018年英语二完型P2）真题翻译：其中一半的笔在咔哒的时候会被电击。真题复现2：By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those most likely to buy.（2013年英语一text2 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【patient】
考研英语高频词汇patient /ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/ n. 病人，患者 <历年真题考查频次：56次>真题复现1：The Supreme Court’s decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering.（2002年text4 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【computer】
考研英语高频词汇computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/n. 计算机，电脑 <历年真题考查频次：37次>真题复现1：Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites. （2014年英语一新题型G选项）真题翻译：考古学家通常使用计算机来绘制遗址和遗址周围的景观。
考研英语高频词汇【hack】
考研英语高频词汇hack /hæk/v. 私自入侵和存取（电脑、电话中的资料或信息）<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.（2015年英语一text4 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【access】
考研英语高频词汇access /ˈækses/n. 进入；入口；（使用的）机会，权利 v. 获取，访问（数据） <历年真题考查频次：32次>真题复现1：Not only did they develop such a device but by the turn of the millennium they had also managed to embed it in a worldwide system accessed by billions of people every day.
考研英语高频词汇【Upload】
考研英语高频词汇Upload /ˌʌpˈləʊd/v. 上传 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Second, the majority of people who use networked computers to upload are not even aware of the significance of what they are doing.（2012年英语一新题型P4）
考研英语高频词汇【download】
考研英语高频词汇download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/v. 下载 <历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：For all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode. （2012年英语一新题型P6）真题翻译：尽管我们新的文化机器有各种各样的可能性，但大多数人仍然停留在下载模式中。
考研英语高频词汇【online】
考研英语高频词汇online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/adj. 在线的；联网的 <历年真题考查频次：44次>真题复现1： Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day.（2012年英语二小作文）
考研英语高频词汇【Technique】
考研英语高频词汇Technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技巧，技能，技术 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：One inventor patented a technique for lifting a box.（2010年text2 P1）真题翻译：一位发明家申请了一项提起箱子的技术的专利。
考研英语高频词汇【technological 】
考研英语高频词汇technological /ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/adj. 技术的 <历年真题考查频次：24次>真题复现1：Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger, from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers. （2013年英语一新题型 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Technology】
考研英语高频词汇Technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/n. 技术 <历年真题考查频次：52次>真题复现1：Technology will improve society in ways big and small over the next few years, yet this will be little comfort to those who find their lives and careers upended by automation. （2018年英语一text1 P7）
考研英语高频词汇【digital】
考研英语高频词汇digital /ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l/adj. 数字的 <历年真题考查频次：48次>真题复现1：This argument has attracted a lot of attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, who both hail from MIT's Center for Digital Business.（2014年英语二text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Electricity】
考研英语高频词汇Electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/n. 电，电力 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：In Scotland, for example£, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes. （2018年英语二text2 P3）真题翻译：例如，在苏格兰，风力涡轮机为95%的家庭提供足够的电力。
考研英语高频词汇【electrical】
考研英语高频词汇electrical /ɪˈlektrɪkl/adj. 电的；电学的 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：So it is possible that one day in the near future we will depend on solar furnaces and power stations to provide our electrical needs. （1983年翻译（2） P6）
考研英语高频词汇【clinic】
考研英语高频词汇clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n. 诊所；医院 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term.（2012年英语二text3 P6）
考研英语高频词汇【Electronics】
考研英语高频词汇Electronics /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪks/n . 电子设备；电子产品 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：When Jane Matheson started work at Advanced Electronics Inc. 12 years ago, (61) she laboured over a microscope, hand-welding tiny electronic computers and turned out 18 per hour. （1989年翻译 （61））
考研英语高频词汇【electronic】
考研英语高频词汇electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/n. 电子的 <历年真题考查频次：25次>真题复现1：Telecommunications developments enable the sending of messages via television, radio, and very shortly, electronic mail to bombard people with multitudes of messages. （1995年text3 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Isolate】
考研英语高频词汇Isolate /ˈaɪsəleɪt/ v . 远离，孤立，分离 <历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：There is pressure for change from within the profession, but opponents of change among the regulators insist that keeping outsiders out of a law firm isolates lawyers from the pressure to make money rather than serve clients ethically. （2014年英语一text2 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【safety】
考研英语高频词汇safety /ˈseɪfti/n. 安全 <历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：Nuclear power’s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.（1982年翻译（2） P1）真题翻译：核能对健康、安全，甚至对生命本身的危害可以用一个词来概括:辐射。
考研英语高频词汇【pioneer】
考研英语高频词汇pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/n. 先驱，开拓者 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. （2018年英语二text1 P2）真题翻译：科齐亚特克是一项开拓性工作的一部分。真题复现2：The examples of Virtual Vineyards, Amazon.com, and other pioneers show that a Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers. （1999年text2 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【immigrant】
考研英语高频词汇immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/n. 移民 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：“By the third generation, the original language is lost in the majority of immigrant families.” （2006年text1 P3）真题翻译：“到了第三代，大多数移民家庭的母语就消失了。”
考研英语高频词汇【slavery】
考研英语高频词汇slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/n. 奴隶制 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. （2008年text4 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【slave】
考研英语高频词汇slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings.（2008年text4 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【council】
考研英语高频词汇council /ˈkaʊnsl/n. 地方议会；委员会；协商会议 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Now he's living in a council fiat and fielding offers from literary agents. （2013年新题型P1）真题翻译：现在，他住在一个委员会的法令里，接受文学代理人的邀请。
考研英语高频词汇【committee】
考研英语高频词汇committee /kəˈmɪti/n. 委员会 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1： Both the Romanow commission and the Kirby committee on health care -- to say nothing of reports from other experts -- recommended the creation of a national drug agency.（2005年新题型 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【campaign】
考研英语高频词汇campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/n. 活动 <历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：The campaign to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go.（2004年text2 50T选项）真题翻译：消除字母顺序主义的运动还有很长的路要走。
考研英语高频词汇【addict】
考研英语高频词汇addict /ˈædɪkt/ v . 使沉溺；使上瘾 <历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1：Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs. （2006年完型 P3）真题翻译：部分原因是许多无家可归的成年人酗酒或吸毒成瘾。
考研英语高频词汇【advocate】
考研英语高频词汇advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/v. 倡导；提倡n. 倡导者 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of “having it all,” preached by Linda Kelsey for the past seven years in the page of She magazine, into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything.（2001年text5 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【lobby】
考研英语高频词汇lobby /ˈlɒbi/n. /v. 游说 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls "the use of judgment by management."（2010年英语一text4P3）
考研英语高频词汇【authority 】
考研英语高频词汇authority /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n. 权威<历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1： It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. （2020年英语一翻译 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Priority】
考研英语高频词汇Priority /praɪˈɒrəti/n. 优先权 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：money making should be given priority to on the Web.（1999年text2 57T选项）真题翻译：赚钱应该优先考虑在网上真题复现2：a married woman should give first priority to her duties as a mother（1988年text323T选项）
考研英语高频词汇【Integrate】
考研英语高频词汇Integrate /ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/v. 使成为整体，融入 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.（2013年英语一新题型[A]选项）
考研英语高频词汇【Integrity】
考研英语高频词汇Integrity /ɪnˈteɡrəti/n. 完整；诚信 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：This type of integrity requires will-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.（2017年英语一text4P6）
考研英语高频词汇【duty】
考研英语高频词汇duty /ˈdjuːti/n. 职责 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world. （2020年英语一翻译（49））真题翻译：因为很多人都承担着试图将推理和科学哲学融入世界的责任。
考研英语高频词汇【Office】
考研英语高频词汇Office /ˈɒfɪs/n. 办公室 <历年真题考查频次：70次>真题复现1：Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
考研英语高频词汇【official】
考研英语高频词汇official /əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/adj. 官方的 <历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：The official statistics are mildly discouraging. （1998年text2 P2）真题翻译：官方统计数据有些令人沮丧。真题复现2：he wonders if the official statistics are misleading（1998年text2 57T选项）
考研英语高频词汇【Governor】
考研英语高频词汇Governor /ˈɡʌvənə(r)/n. 州长 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：California’s plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.（2019年英语二text2 P7）
考研英语高频词汇【Status】
考研英语高频词汇Status /ˈsteɪtəs/n. 地位，身份 <历年真题考查频次：38次>真题复现1：They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as “endangered,” a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats. （2016年text2 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Identity】
考研英语高频词汇Identity /aɪˈdentəti/n. 身份 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1： It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow and, though it may celebrate girlhood in one way, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girls' identity to appearance. （2012年英语二text2 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Native】
考研英语高频词汇Native /ˈneɪtɪv/adj. 本地的，本国的；天生的 <历年真题考查频次：30次>真题复现1：By 1996 foreign-born immigrants who had arrived before 1970 had a home ownership rate of 75.6 percent, higher than the 69.8 percent rate among native-born Americans.（2006年text1 P3）
考研英语高频词汇 【Region】
考研英语高频词汇Region /ˈriːdʒən/n.地区，地带；行政区；（科学等）领域 <历年真题考查频次：17次>真题复现1：Specific brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.
考研英语高频词汇【district】
考研英语高频词汇district /ˈdɪstrɪkt/n. 地区，行政区 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Within the cities, sections may be sharply divided into high and low rent districts, the “right side of town” and the slums.
考研英语高频词汇【Province】
考研英语高频词汇Province /ˈprɒvɪns/n. 省 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：What is true of London is even truer of the provinces. （2016年英语一text2 P4）真题翻译：在伦敦是如此，在其他省份更是如此。真题复现2：Instead of each province having its own list of approved drugs, bureaucracy, procedures and limited bargaining power, all would pool resources, work with Ottawa, and create a national institution.（2005年新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【State】
考研英语高频词汇State /steɪt/n. 州 ；国家<历年真题考查频次：298次>真题复现1：For example, women have appeared on the scene for the first time as state police, railway workers and street cleaners.（1990年text2 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【federation】
考研英语高频词汇federation /ˌfedəˈreɪʃn/ n. 联邦；联盟 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：Their manager was in a rage when he said: “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.（1992年text3 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【federal】
考研英语高频词汇federal /ˈfedərəl/adj .联邦的 <历年真题考查频次：72次>真题复现1：While warnings are often appropriate and necessary -- the dangers of drug interactions, for example -- and many are required by state or federal regulations, it isn’t clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured. （1999年text1 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【Brief】
考研英语高频词汇Brief /briːf/adj. 简短的 n.简短声明 <历年真题考查频次：17次>真题复现1： It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.
考研英语高频词汇【Guideline】
考研英语高频词汇Guideline /ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/n. 指导方针；准则 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter, although a working group at the International Civil Aviation Organization has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new operational guidelines.
考研英语高频词汇【democratic】
考研英语高频词汇democratic /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/adj. 民主的 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1： This turned shopping into a public and democratic act.（2006年text1P1）真题翻译：这把购物变成了一种公开和民主的行为。真题复现2：A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, which would offer financial incentives for private industry, is a promising start. （2005年text2 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Public】
考研英语高频词汇Public /ˈpʌblɪk/adj 公众的；公共的；政府的 <历年真题考查频次：111次>真题复现1：Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure.（2012年text1 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【candidate】
考研英语高频词汇candidate /ˈkændɪdət/n候选人 <历年真题考查频次：17次>真题复现1：But it can also be antagonistic, such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility. （2020年新题型 P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Election】
考研英语高频词汇Election /ɪˈlekʃn/n. 选举 <历年真题考查频次：40次>真题复现1：At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment. （2016年英语一text2 P3）真题翻译：在下次选举中，似乎没有一个大政党会支持这种观点。
考研英语高频词汇【Power】
考研英语高频词汇Power /ˈpaʊə(r)/n. 权力 <历年真题考查频次：133次>真题复现1：But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.
考研英语高频词汇【Administration】
考研英语高频词汇Administration /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/n政府；管理 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport security nearly every time they tried. （2017年英语一text1P3）
考研英语高频词汇【government】
考研英语高频词汇government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/n. 政府 <历年真题考查频次：138次>真题复现1：In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas.（2020年英语一text3P3）
考研英语高频词汇【Politics】
考研英语高频词汇Politics /ˈpɒlətɪks/n政治 <历年真题考查频次：21次>真题复现1：Politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors.（2009年text4 36T选项）真题翻译：政治从智力努力中获益良多。真题复现2：Politics or, more broadly, the functioning of the state, is a major subject for journalists. （2007年翻译 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【politician】
考研英语高频词汇politician /ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn/n政治家，政客 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：The building has housed some of the nation's most significant diplomats and politicians and has been the scene of many historic events.
考研英语高频词汇【policy】
考研英语高频词汇policy /ˈpɒləsi/n政策，方针；保单 <历年真题考查频次：32次>真题复现1：The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest. （2020年英语一text3 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Frame】
考研英语高频词汇Frame /freɪm/v. 设计；制定 <历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：The significance of hot spots is not confined to their role as a frame of reference. （1998年text5 P3）真题翻译：热点的意义并不局限于它们作为参考框架的作用。
考研英语高频词汇【bill】
考研英语高频词汇bill /bɪl/n.法案；账单 <历年真题考查频次：79次>真题复现1：The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators are getting frightened about a politically embarrassing short-term collapse at the USPS. （2018年英语一text4 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【regular】
考研英语高频词汇regular /'regjʊlə/adj. 有规律的；不变的<历年真题考查频次：26次>真题复现1：But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years.（2011年英语一新题型[A]段）真题翻译：但获得人文学科博士学位通常需要9年的时间。
考研英语高频词汇【regulatory】
考研英语高频词汇regulatory /'reɡjulətəri/adj 监管的<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as “endangered,” a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats. （2016年英语二text2 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【evident】
考研英语高频词汇evident /'evɪd(ə)nt/adj. 明显的，显而易见的 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1： This tendency in the natural sciences has long been evident in the social sciences too.（2012年英语一翻译 P3）真题翻译：自然科学中的这种趋势在社会科学中也很明显。
考研英语高频词汇【Equally】
考研英语高频词汇Equally /'iːkw(ə)lɪ/ adv. 同样地<历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1 Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up with professorships for which they entered graduate school.（2011年新题型[C]段）
考研英语高频词汇【Fairly】
考研英语高频词汇Fairly /'feəlɪ/adv. 相当地 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly. （2014年英语二text1 P2）真题翻译：然而，对这些物质消费的满意度很快就会消失。
考研英语高频词汇【legally】
考研英语高频词汇legally /'liːg(ə)li/adv. 法律上；合法地 <历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1： It is not simply to raise everyone’s job prospects that all children are legally required to attend school into their teens. （1999年text3 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【senator】
考研英语高频词汇senator /'senətə/n. 参议员 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.（2020年英语一text3 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【amendment】
考研英语高频词汇amendment /ə'men(d)m(ə)nt/n. 修正案 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant. （2015年text2 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【charter】
考研英语高频词汇charter /'tʃɑːtə/n. 宪章；特权 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most egregiously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles. （2012年text4 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【constitutional】
考研英语高频词汇constitutional /kɒnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n(ə)l/adj. 宪法的<历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial. （2013年text2 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【parliament】
考研英语高频词汇parliament /'pɑːləm(ə)nt/n. 国会，议会 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1： The thrones (王位) of England and Scotland were united in 1603, and in 1707 legislation passed in the two countries provided for the establishment of a single Parliament of Great Britain with supreme authority both in England and Wales and in Scotland. （1981年翻译 （1）P2）
考研英语高频词汇【liable】
考研英语高频词汇liable /'laɪəb(ə)l/adj. 有法律责任的；有义务的；可能的<历年真题考查频次：19次>真题复现1： International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.（1992年text3 45T选项）真题翻译：国际竞赛是国与国之间产生误解的原因
考研英语高频词汇【hearing】
考研英语高频词汇hearing /'hɪərɪŋ/n听；审讯，听证会<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1： On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness. （2014年英语一text1 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【defendant】
考研英语高频词汇defendant /dɪ'fend(ə)nt/n. 被告 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justices can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.（2015年英语一text2 P3）
考研英语高频词汇【court】
考研英语高频词汇court /kɔːt/n. 法院<历年真题考查频次：45次>真题复现1：Although the Supreme Court of the United States had prohibited intentional racial discrimination in jury selection as early as the 1880 case of Strauder v. West Virginia, the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other antidiscrimination laws.（2010年英语二text4 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【release】
考研英语高频词汇release /rɪ'liːs/V. 释放；发行<历年真题考查频次：21次>真题复现1：Just three weeks before the Court’s ruling on physician-assisted suicide, the National Academy of Science (NAS) released a two-volume report, Approaching Death: Improving Care at the End of Life.（2002年text4 P7）
考研英语高频词汇【approval】
考研英语高频词汇approval /ə'pruːv(ə)l/n批准，通过 <历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits, such as approval of a contract or regulation.（2017年text4 P4）
考研英语高频词汇【punish】
考研英语高频词汇punish /'pʌnɪʃ/v. 处罚；惩罚<历年真题考查频次：5次> 真题复现1：Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death. （2020年翻译 P2）
考研英语高频词汇【guilty】
考研英语高频词汇guilty /'gɪltɪ/adj. 有罪的；内疚的 <历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty. （2019年英语二Text1 P5）
考研英语高频词汇【kill】
考研英语高频词汇kill /kɪl/v. 杀死；毁灭；消磨（时间） <历年真题考查频次：80次>真题复现1：Time was when biologists somewhat over worded the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak, or that they prey only on "worthless" species.（2010年翻译（48））
考研英语高频词汇【Regulatory】
考研英语高频词汇Regulatory [ˈregjələtəri]adj. 管理的，控制的，监管的 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as “endangered,” a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.（2016年英语二第二篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【criminal】
考研英语高频词汇criminal /'krɪmɪn(ə)l/ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1： Now, in a shocking reversal, it’s the criminal who is considered victimized（1991年Text 1 P8）
考研英语高频词汇【Complaint】
考研英语高频词汇Complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n 控告；抱怨；投诉 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：So when the premiers gather in Niagara Falls to assemble their usual complaint list, they should also get cracking about something in their jurisdiction that would help their budgets and patients.（2005年新题型P10）
考研英语高频词汇【Regulate】
考研英语高频词汇Regulate [ˈreɡjuleɪt] v.调节；管理 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks that are being created?（2011年英语一第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Regulation】
考研英语高频词汇Regulation [ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn] n.规章；管理；控制<历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the state’s strict nuclear regulations.（2012年英语一第二篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Law】
考研英语高频词汇Law [lɔː] n.法律 vt.对…起诉<历年真题考查频次：76次>真题复现1：But acknowledging fire’s inevitable presence in human life is an attitude crucial to developing the laws, policies, and practices that make it as safe as possible, she says.（2017年英语二第四篇阅读理解P9）
考研英语高频词汇【Evidence】
考研英语高频词汇Evidence [ˈevɪdəns] n.证据 <历年真题考查频次：40次>真题复现1：People have been surprised to see evidence that Victorians had fun and could, and did, laugh. （2021年英语一第三篇阅读理解P1）
2023年督学班英语1班-英语高频词汇0212
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考研英语高频词汇【Proof】
考研英语高频词汇Proof [pruːf] n.证据 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor is in her 70s, and former surgeon general C. Everett Koop chairs an Internet start-up in his 80s.These leaders are living proof that prevention works and that we can manage the health problems that come naturally with age. （2003年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Equivalent】
考研英语高频词汇Equivalent [ɪˈkwɪvələnt] adj.相当于 n.对应物 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：But they were popular because of their airy glass walls, the views they afforded and the elegance of the buildings’ details and proportions, the architectural equivalent of the abstract art so popular at the time. （2011年英语二第三篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Inequality】
考研英语高频词汇Inequality [ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti] n.不平等<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states. （2015年英语一第一篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Equal】
考研英语高频词汇Equal [ˈiːkwəl] adj.平等的；同样的 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment. （2017年英语一第三篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Just】
考研英语高频词汇Just [dʒʌst] adj.正义的，公平的；合理的 adv.只是,正好,正当…时;不少于<历年真题考查频次：149次>真题复现1：But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving. （2015年英语一英语一新题型P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Fairness】
考研英语高频词汇Fairness [ˈfeənəs] n.公平<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.（2005年英语一第一篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Unfair】
考研英语高频词汇Unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə(r)] adj.不公平的 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned or made illegal. （2004年英语一第二篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Fair】
考研英语高频词汇Fair [feə(r)] adj.公平的<历年真题考查频次：42次>真题复现1：Words degraded to the margin have been justice, fairness, tolerance, proportionality and accountability.（2015年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Illegal】
考研英语高频词汇Illegal [ɪˈliːɡl] adj.非法的；违法的<历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：George Annas, chair of the health law department at Boston University, maintains that, as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose, the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death. （2002年英语一第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Legal】
考研英语高频词汇Legal [ˈliːɡl] adj.法律的；合法的 <历年真题考查频次：58次>真题复现1：The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say the Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend. （2012年英语一第二篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Senate】
考研英语高频词汇Senate [ˈsenət] n.参议院 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France.（2020年英语一第四篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Constitution】
考研英语高频词汇Constitution [ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn] n.宪法<历年真题考查频次：25次>真题复现1：Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.（2015年英语一第二篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Legitimate】
考研英语高频词汇Legitimate [lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət] adj.合法的；合理的 <历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with.（2013年英语一第四篇阅读理解P6）
考研英语高频词汇【Legislation】
考研英语高频词汇Legislation [ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn] n.立法<历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years, leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.（2018年英语一第四篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Congress】
考研英语高频词汇Congress [ˈkɒŋɡres] n.国会<历年真题考查频次：23次>真题复现1：If the Administration won’t take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures. （2005年英语一第二篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Attack】
考研英语高频词汇Attack [ə'tæk] n/v.袭击；抨击；（疾病的）发作 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Labour is under attack for opposing development.（2016年英语一28题A选项）真题翻译：工党因反对发展而受到攻击。真题复现2：The zones do deliver some improvements to air quality, and the science tells us that means real health benefits—fewer heart attacks, strokes and premature births, less cancer, dementia and asthma. （2020年英语二第三篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【Violate】
考研英语高频词汇Violate [ˈvaɪəleɪt] v.侵权，违反 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant.（2015年英语一第二篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Ownership】
考研英语高频词汇Ownership [ˈəʊnəʃɪp] n.所有权；所有，拥有<历年真题考查频次8次>真题复现1：The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical psychologist in Chicago.（2019年英语二新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【Authorize】
考研英语高频词汇Authorize [ˈɔːθəraɪz] v.授权<历年真题考查频次6次>真题复现1：Now the nation’s top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago.（2010年英语二第二篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Liability】
考研英语高频词汇Liability [ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti] n.责任，义务<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：If the moderate end of the legal community has its way, the information on products might actually be provided for the benefit of customers and not as protection against legal liability.（1999年第一篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Responsible】
考研英语高频词汇Responsible [rɪˈspɒnsəbl] adj.负责任的 <历年真题考查频次：15次>真题复现1：Customers were generally responsible for paying the sales tax to the state themselves if they weren’t charged it, but most didn’t realize they owed it and few paid.（2019年英语一第三篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【Responsibility】
考研英语高频词汇Responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] n.责任 <历年真题考查频次：24次>真题复现1：From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably, looks far less like an opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders. （2007年英语一第三篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Compel】
考研英语高频词汇Compel [kəmˈpel] v.强迫，迫使 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：The writer was compelled by circumstances to leave her job.（2011年英语一37题B选项）真题翻译：这位作家被迫离职。
考研英语高频词汇【Oblige】
考研英语高频词汇Oblige [əˈblaɪdʒ] v.强制；施恩，感激 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Getting a DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so.（2012年英语一第三篇阅读理解P6）
考研英语高频词汇【Strip】
考研英语高频词汇Strip [strɪp] v.剥夺，剥去 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1： Downloading and consuming culture requires great skills, but failing to move beyond downloading is to strip oneself of a defining constituent of humanity.（2012年英语一新题型A选项）
考研英语高频词汇【Deprive】
考研英语高频词汇Deprive [dɪˈpraɪv] v.剥夺，夺去，使丧失<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left -- all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.（1998年英语一第一篇阅读理解P3）
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考研英语高频词汇【Verify】
考研英语高频词汇Verify [ˈverɪfaɪ] v.核实，查证，核查 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：However, the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.（2013年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Confirm】
考研英语高频词汇Confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v.确认，证实 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：It is a wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom – or at least confirm that he's the kid's dad. （2009年英语二第二篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Strengthen】
考研英语高频词汇Strengthen [ˈstreŋθn] v.加强 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Conversations are links, which means when you have a conversation with a new person a link gets formed and every conversation you have after that moment will strengthen the link.（2018年英语二新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Commission】
考研英语高频词汇Commission [kəˈmɪʃn] v.委任 n.委员会 <历年真题考查频次：28次>真题复现1：In December of 1869, Congress appointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building.（2018年英语一新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Grant】
考研英语高频词汇Grant [ɡrɑːnt] v.准许；同意给 <历年真题考查频次：51次>真题复现1：These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax, even if international tax rules do not grant them that right.（2020年第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【Allow】
考研英语高频词汇Allow [əˈlaʊ] v.允许，认可<历年真题考查频次：54次>真题复现1：One idea is to allow people to study law as an undergraduate degree. （2014年英语一第二篇阅读理解P3）真题翻译：一个想法是允许人们作为本科学位学习法律。
考研英语高频词汇【Strike】
考研英语高频词汇Strike [straɪk] n.罢工；撞击 （~ up with sb 与sb攀谈）<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change.（2013年英语一第三篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Patent】
考研英语高频词汇Patent [ˈpæt(ə)nt; ˈpeɪt(ə)nt]n.专利 adj.专利的 v.取得专利 <历年真题考查频次：48次>真题复现1：Now the nation’s top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago. （2010年英语一第二篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【Right】
考研英语高频词汇Right [raɪt] adj.正当的，正确的 adv.直接地，立即地n.正确，权利 vt.使回到正常位置，把…扶正;<历年真题考查频次：57次>真题复现1：Within companies, the right compensation design can provide incentives for executives to think beyond their own time at the company and on behalf of all stakeholders. （2019年英语一第一篇阅读理解P7）
考研英语高频词汇【Trial 】
考研英语高频词汇Trial [ˈtraɪəl] n.审讯，审判 <历年真题考查频次：38次>真题复现1：Think of Gallileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic Church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton.（1998年第三篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【Case】
考研英语高频词汇Case [keɪs] n.案例，案件 <历年真题考查频次：73次>真题复现1：As it happens, America’s armed forces are on the case already.（2010年英语二新题型P6）真题翻译：碰巧的是，美国武装部队已经在调查此案。
考研英语高频词汇【Jury 】
考研英语高频词汇Jury [ˈdʒʊəri] n.陪审团<历年真题考查频次：22次>真题复现1：The jury agreed that the nature of the game, not the helmet, was the reason for the athlete’s injury. （1999年第一篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【justify】
考研英语高频词汇justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ] v.证明......有理<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.（2018年英语二第一篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【defense】
考研英语高频词汇defense [dɪ'fens] n.防卫，保护 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Several massive leakages of customer and employee data this year—from organizations as diverse as Time Warner, the American defense contractor Science Applications International Corp and even the University of California, Berkeley—have left managers hurriedly peering into their intricate IT systems and business processes in search of potential vulnerabilities.（2007年英语一第四篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【chancellor】
考研英语高频词汇chancellor [ˈtʃɑːnsələ(r)] n.大法官；大臣<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：The communities minister, Don Foster, has hinted that George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt.（2021年英语二第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【judge】
考研英语高频词汇judge [dʒʌdʒ] n.法官 v.判断 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：But Judge Patricia Millett rightly argued in a concurring opinion that "the result is unhinged from the realities of modern broadband service," and said Congress or the Supreme Court could intervene to "avoid trapping Internet regulation in technological anachronism."（2021年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【justice】
考研英语高频词汇justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n.大法官；正义 ，合理<历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor is in her 70s, and former surgeon general C. Everett Koop chairs an Internet start-up in his 80s.（2003年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【alien】
考研英语高频词汇alien [ˈeɪliən] n.外侨，外国人；外星人 adj 外国的；陌生的，不熟悉的<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.（2013年英语一第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【inspect】
考研英语高频词汇inspect [ɪnˈspekt] v.检查，调查，视察<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Closer inspection reveals important differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories. （2010年英语一新题型P4）
考研英语高频词汇【examine】
考研英语高频词汇examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] v.检查，调查；考察 <历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：examine small acquisitions（2021年英语二34题C选项）真题翻译：检查小规模收购真题复现2：If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the late months.（2007年英语一第一篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【supervise】
考研英语高频词汇supervise [ˈsuːpəvaɪz] v.管理，监督 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：supervise local sports associations（2017年英语二24题C选项）真题翻译：监督地方体育协会真题复现2：Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks that are being created? （2011年英语一第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【reform】
考研英语高频词汇reform [rɪˈfɔːm] n/v.改革 <历年真题考查频次：34次>真题复现1：An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. （1999年第三篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【dominate】
考研英语高频词汇dominate [ˈdɒmɪneɪt] v.支配，统治；占据优势<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：That would be the people who buy advertising from them—and Facebook and Google, the two virtual giants, dominate digital advertising to the disadvantage of all other media and entertainment companies.（2018年英语二第三篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【ban】
考研英语高频词汇ban [bæn] n.禁令 vt.取缔，明令禁止 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：NBAC will ask that Clinton’s 90 day ban on federal funds for human cloning be extended indefinitely, and possibly that it be made law.（1999年第四篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【dismiss】
考研英语高频词汇dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] v.驳回；不予理会 vt.摒弃，去除，消除，开除<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：Don't dismiss that possibility entirely.（2018年英语一第一篇阅读理解P2）真题翻译：不要完全否定这种可能性。
考研英语高频词汇【discard】
考研英语高频词汇discard [dɪˈskɑːd ] v.丢弃，抛弃 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：customary of the educated to discard ambition in words（2000年28题A选项）真题翻译：受过教育的人习惯于在言语中放弃雄心壮志
考研英语高频词汇【check】
考研英语高频词汇check [tʃek] v.检查；核对，抑制 n.支票<历年真题考查频次：42次>真题复现1：Alvarez paid practically everything by check（2008年英语一24题D选项）真题翻译：阿尔瓦雷斯几乎用支票支付了一切
考研英语高频词汇【freedom】
考研英语高频词汇freedom [ˈfriːdəm] n.自由<历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：Freedom and dignity illustrate the difficulty. （2002年英语一翻译）真题翻译：自由和尊严说明了困难。真题复现2：people had the freedom to choose their own way of life（2005年英语一26题C选项）
考研英语高频词汇【publish】
考研英语高频词汇publish [ˈsæŋkʃn] v.出版；发行；发表 <历年真题考查频次：68次>真题复现1：My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing.（2017年英语二翻译）
考研英语高频词汇【free】
考研英语高频词汇free [friː] v.释放，解放 adj.自由的，随心所欲的<历年真题考查频次：32次>真题复现1： And the cost of computing power continues to free fall, which is a good sign for any enterprise setting up shop in silicon.（1999年第二篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【abolish】
考研英语高频词汇abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v.废除 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community.（2010年英语二第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【overturn】
考研英语高频词汇overturn [ˌəʊvəˈtɜːn] v.推翻，否决<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：On the overturned provisions the majority held that Congress had deliberately “occupied the field,” and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal’s privileged powers.（2013年英语一第四篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【precede】
考研英语高频词汇precede [prɪˈsiːd] v.领先（于），在......之前<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Such a slowdown usually precedes a boom.（2004年英语一34题C选项）真题翻译：这种减速通常先于繁荣。真题复现2：The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial.（2013年英语一第四篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【approve】
考研英语高频词汇approve [əˈpruːv] v.批准，赞成<历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：Instead of each province having its own list of approved drugs, bureaucracy, procedures and limited bargaining power, all would pool resources, work with Ottawa, and create a national institution.（2005年英语一新题型P2）
考研英语高频词汇【suicide】
考研英语高频词汇suicide [ˈsuːɪsaɪd] n.自杀<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：Seymour made the change, went into his backyard, and expressed his displeasure by committing suicide. （2017年英语一新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【fine】
考研英语高频词汇fine [faɪn] n.罚金 adj.好的;高质量的;<历年真题考查频次：52次>真题复现1：But if you go on automatic pilot, you’re fine. （2021年英语二第四篇阅读理解P3）真题翻译：但如果你选择自动驾驶，你就没事了。
考研英语高频词汇【sanction】
考研英语高频词汇sanction [ˈsæŋkʃn] n.处罚；制裁<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：In contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.（2016年英语一第一篇阅读理解P6）
考研英语高频词汇【penalty】
考研英语高频词汇penalty [ˈpenəlti] n.处罚；惩罚<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：College officials tend to emphasize that the goal of grade forgiveness is less about the grade itself and more about encouraging students to retake courses critical to their degree program and graduation without incurring a big penalty. （2019年英语一第四篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【guilty】
考研英语高频词汇guilty [ˈɡɪlti] adj.有罪的；内疚的<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：more journalists may be found guilty of phone hacking.（2015年英语一37题D选项）真题翻译：更多的记者可能被判犯有电话窃听罪。真题复现2：Then the kids were handed chocolate coins, and given a chance to share them with an anonymous child. For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty. （2019年英语二第一篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【innocent】
考研英语高频词汇innocent [ˈɪnəsnt] adj.无罪的；单纯的<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：But it’s not as if earlier times didn’t know perpetual war, disaster and the massacre of innocents.（2006年英语一第四篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【tell】
考研英语高频词汇tell [tel] v.辨别，区别，告诉<历年真题考查频次：25次>真题复现1：Until California recently passed a law, American firms did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray.（2007英语一第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【decision】
考研英语高频词汇decision [dɪˈsɪʒn] n. 判决；决定，决策 <历年真题考查频次：89次>真题复现1：But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able to make at least a few decisions for themselves—goals that pose a real challenge. （2002年英语一第二篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【verdict】
考研英语高频词汇verdict [ˈvɜːdɪkt] n.裁决，裁定，判决<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients' rights and their expectations of privacy.（2018年英语一第三篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【rule】
考研英语高频词汇rule [ruːl] n.规则，建议 v.裁定，统治；判决<历年真题考查频次：71次>真题复现1：In one study, participants completed a battery of eight tasks, including four that tapped reflective thinking (discerning rules, comprehending vocabulary) and four that tapped intuition and creativity (generating new products or figures of speech).（2021年英语二第四篇阅读理解P5）
考研英语高频词汇【prison】
考研英语高频词汇prison [ˈprɪzn] n.监狱；监禁<历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：The teachers’ unions keep an eye on schools, the CCPOA on prisons and a variety of labor groups on health care.（2012年英语一第四篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【cheat】
考研英语高频词汇cheat [tʃiːt] v/n.欺骗，欺诈；作弊 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：That’s because they inevitably put the costs of cleaning the air on to individual drivers—who must pay fees or buy better vehicles—rather than on to the car manufacturers whose cheating is the real cause of our toxic pollution.（2020年英语二第三篇阅读理解P3）
考研英语高频词汇【suspect】
考研英语高频词汇suspect [səˈspekt ] n.嫌疑人，可疑对象 v.怀疑，不信任 adj.可疑的<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line.”（2005年英语一第三篇阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【hijack】
考研英语高频词汇hijack [ˈhaɪdʒæk] v.劫持，劫机<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.（2013年英语一第一篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【commit】
考研英语高频词汇commit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯罪，犯错；自杀<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children. （2000年英语一第二篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【crime】
考研英语高频词汇crime [kraɪm] n.罪行，犯罪<历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways. （2016年英语一阅读理解P1）
考研英语高频词汇【controversy】
考研英语高频词汇controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] n.争议<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.（2020年第四篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【debate】
考研英语高频词汇debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n/v.辩论，争论<历年真题考查频次：30次>真题复现1：But it can also be antagonistic, such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.（2020年英语一新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【dispute】
考研英语高频词汇dispute [dɪˈspjuːt] n/v.辩论，争论；争议，质疑，对…提出质询<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：Another factor may be that more people are trying to over pack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.（2017年英语一第一篇阅读理解P4）
考研英语高频词汇【contest】
考研英语高频词汇contest [ˈkɒntest] v.抗辩；争夺 n.抗辩；比赛，竞赛<历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1： In 1995 the CIA held a contest to see who could compile the most data about Burundi. （2003年英语一第一篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【complain】
考研英语高频词汇complain [kəmˈpleɪn] v.抱怨；投诉<历年真题考查频次：27次>真题复现1：But many shippers complain that for heavy bulk commodities traveling long distances, such as coal, chemicals, and grain, trucking is too costly and the railroads therefore have them by the throat.（2003年英语一第三篇阅读理解P2）
考研英语高频词汇【corruption】
考研英语高频词汇corruption [kəˈrʌpʃn] n.贿赂，贪污，腐蚀，腐败<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.（2017年英语一新题型真题P1）
考研英语高频词汇【betray】
考研英语高频词汇betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.背叛，出卖；流露<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：The purpose of editing the News of the World was not to promote reader understanding, to be fair in what was written or to betray any common humanity.（2015年第四篇阅读理解P6）
考研英语高频词汇【order】
考研英语高频词汇order [ˈɔːdə(r)] n/v.命令；规定，秩序，规矩<历年真题考查频次：73次>真题复现1：In order to “change lives for the better” and reduce “dependency,” George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, introduced the “upfront work search” scheme. （2014年英语一第一篇阅读理解P1）
