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考研英语高频词汇【graduate】
考研英语高频词汇graduate n. 大学毕业生<历年真题考查频次：57次>真题复现1：As the latest crop of students pen their undergraduate application form and weigh up their options, it may be worth considering just how the point, purpose and value of a degree has changed and what Generation Z need to consider as they start the third stage of their educational journey.（2022年英语一text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【healthy】
考研英语高频词汇healthy adj. 健康的，有益健康的 <历年真题考查频次：32次>真题复现1： As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired and fixed in the mind of the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the United States. （2000年text5P3）
考研英语高频词汇【health】
考研英语高频词汇health n. 健康，健康状况；卫生，医疗 <历年真题考查频次：158次>真题复现1：The teachers’ unions keep an eye on schools, the CCPOA on prisons and a variety of labor groups on health care.（2012年英语一text4P3）真题翻译：教师工会关注学校，CCPOA关注监狱，各种劳工组织关注医疗保健。
考研英语高频词汇【doctoral】
考研英语高频词汇doctoral adj. 博士的，博士学位的 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years. （2011年英语一新题型【A】）真题翻译：但是获得人文学科博士学位通常需要9年的时间。
考研英语高频词汇【master】
考研英语高频词汇master n. 硕士；大师 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver”, creating our inner character and outer circum stances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.（2011年英语一翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【bachelor】
考研英语高频词汇bachelor n. 学士 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：But fewer students want to study humanities subjects: English departments awarded more bachelor’s degrees in 1970-71 than they did 20 years later. （2001年英语一新题型【C】）
考研英语高频词汇【degree】
考研英语高频词汇degree n. 学位 <历年真题考查频次：61次>真题复现1：But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years. （2011年英语一新题型【A】）真题翻译：但是获得人文学科博士学位通常需要9年的时间。
考研英语高频词汇【senior】
考研英语高频词汇senior n. 大四学生；毕业班学生 adj. 年老的；资深的；职位较高的 <历年真题考查频次：21次>真题复现1： A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations. （2011年英语一text2P2）
考研英语高频词汇【classmate】
考研英语高频词汇classmate n. 同学<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. （1995年text4P2）
考研英语高频词汇【pupil】
考研英语高频词汇pupil n. 学生；小学生 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Pat Hardy, who sympathizes with views of the energy sector, is resisting proposed changes to science standards for pre-teen pupils. （2023年英语一text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【cell】
考研英语高频词汇cell n. 细胞 <历年真题考查频次：40次>真题复现1：But NBAC members are planning to word the recommendation narrowly to avoid new restrictions on research that involves the cloning of human DNA or cells -- routine in molecular biology. （1999年text4P2）
考研英语高频词汇【evolution】
考研英语高频词汇evolution n. 进化，演变；发展 <历年真题考查频次：65次>真题复现1：The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied. （2003年翻译【62】）
考研英语高频词汇【genetically】
考研英语高频词汇genetically adv. 基因地，遗传的 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger, from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers. （2013年英语一text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【reference】
考研英语高频词汇reference n. 提及，涉及；参考，参考书目<历年真题考查频次：26次>真题复现1：The significance of hot spots is not confined to their role as a frame of reference. （1998年text5P3）真题翻译：热点的重要性并不局限于它们作为参照系的作用。真题复现2：This account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education, experience and references. （1996年text1P5）
考研英语高频词汇【correct】
考研英语高频词汇correct v. 批改；修改 <历年真题考查频次：69次>真题复现1：After the first installment, Dickens wrote to the artist and asked him to correct a drawing Dickens felt was not faithful enough to his prose.（2017年英语一新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【revise】
考研英语高频词汇revise v. 修改，修订；复习 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1： The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people.” （2016年英语一text1P6）
考研英语高频词汇【review】
考研英语高频词汇review v. 检查作业；复习功课 <历年真题考查频次：52次>真题复现1：Practice (or review) tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material.（1995年text5P2）真题翻译：练习（或复习）倾向于建立和保持对任务或任何学习材料的记忆。
考研英语高频词汇【score】
考研英语高频词汇score n. 得分，分数 v. 得（分） <历年真题考查频次：27次>
考研英语高频词汇【grade】
考研英语高频词汇grade n. 成绩；年纪；等级<历年真题考查频次：43次>真题复现1：A study last year by the National Center for Science Education, a non-profit group of scientists and teachers, looking at how state public schools across the country address climate change in science classes, gave barely half of US states a grade B+ or higher. （2023年英语一text1P5）
考研英语高频词汇【exercise】
考研英语高频词汇exercise n. 练习；训练 <历年真题考查频次：33次>真题复现1：It is like the immune system of the body, which under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us. （2016年英语一翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【homework】
考研英语高频词汇homework n. 家庭作业<历年真题考查频次：30次>真题复现1：Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. （2007年新题型P4）真题翻译：在家里分配责任，确保家庭作业在截止日期前完成。真题复现2：Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. （2012年英语二text1P1）
考研英语高频词汇【assign】
考研英语高频词汇assign v. 布置（作业），分配（任务） <历年真题考查频次：19次>真题复现1：Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met.（2007年新题型P4）真题翻译：在家里分配责任，确保家庭作业在截止日期前完成。
考研英语高频词汇【term】
考研英语高频词汇term n. 学期；期限 <历年真题考查频次：159次>真题复现1：Communities throughout New England have been attempting to regulate short-term rentals since sites like Airbnb took off in the 2010s. （2023年英语一text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【lesson】
考研英语高频词汇lesson n. 课程，一堂课；经验，教训 <历年真题考查频次：23次>真题复现1：If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young. （2009年翻译P2）
考研英语高频词汇【curriculum】
考研英语高频词汇curriculum n. （pl. curricula）（学校的）全部课程 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Curriculums —from grammar school to college- should evolve to focus less on memorizing facts and more on creativity and complex communication. （2018年英语一text1P4）
考研英语高频词汇【course】
考研英语高频词汇course n. 课程 <历年真题考查频次：83次>真题复现1： It has been estimated that this generation, due to the pressures of technology, the wish for personal fulfilment and desire for diversity, will work for 17 different employers over the course of their working life and have five different careers. （2022年英语一text2P6）
考研英语高频词汇【logic】
考研英语高频词汇logic n. 逻辑（学）；思维方式 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Fluid intelligence is the type of intelligence that has to do with short-term memory and the ability to think quickly, logically, and abstractly in order to solve new problems.（2021年英语一完型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【formula】
考研英语高频词汇formula n. 公式；规则；方案 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1： Sir Edward Tylor’s formulation of the concept of culture was one of the great intellectual achievements of 19th century science. （2003年翻译P6）真题翻译：爱德华·泰勒爵士提出的文化概念是19世纪科学界的伟大学术成就之一。
考研英语高频词汇【mathematical】
考研英语高频词汇mathematical adj. 数学的 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：It might be poetic, philosophical, sensual, or mathematical, but in any case it must, in my view, have something to do with the soul of the human being.（2014年英语一翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【mathematics】
考研英语高频词汇mathematics n.（maths) 数学 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：He asserted, also, that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, for which reason he felt certain that he never could have succeeded with mathematics. （2008年翻译【47】）
考研英语高频词汇【anthropologist】
考研英语高频词汇anthropologist n. 人类学家<历年真题考查频次：9次>
考研英语高频词汇【anthropology】
考研英语高频词汇anthropology n. 人类学 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：Morgan, along with Tylor, was one of the founders of modern anthropology. （2009年新题型P2）真题翻译：摩根和泰勒是现代人类学的创始人之一。真题复现2：Historical particularism, which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures, gave new direction to anthropology. （2009年新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【economics】
考研英语高频词汇economics n. 经济学 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1： He quotes a giant of classical economics, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like “children who pick the plums out of their pudding to eat them at once” rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.（2019年英语一text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【society】
考研英语高频词汇society n社会；社团，协会<历年真题考查频次：124次>真题复现1：We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances（drugs）is pervasive：an aspirin to quiet a headache，some wine to be sociable，coffee to get going in the morning，a cigarette for the nerves.（1997年text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【sociable】
考研英语高频词汇sociable adj好交际的，友好的，合群的<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances（drugs）is pervasive：an aspirin to quiet a headache，some wine to be sociable，coffee to get going in the morning，a cigarette for the nerves.（1997年text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【social】
考研英语高频词汇social adj 社会的；交际的<历年真题考查频次：258次>真题复现1：Durkheim proposed that religious beliefs functioned to reinforce social solidarity.（2009年新题型P6）真题翻译：涂尔干提出，宗教信仰的作用是加强社会团结。真题复现2：They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people's social structure，such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children's entrance into adulthood.（2009年新题型【D】）
考研英语高频词汇【sociologist】
考研英语高频词汇sociologist n社会学家<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：Sociologist Catherine Kohler Riessman reports in her new book Divorce Talk that most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.（2010年英语二text2P3）
考研英语高频词汇【chemist】
考研英语高频词汇chemist n化学家，药剂师<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：Certain artifacts are especially vulnerable because some pioneers in plastic art didn't always know how to mix ingredients properly，says Thea van Oosten，a polymer chemist who，until retiring a few years ago，worked for decades at the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands.（2022年英语一text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【psychologist】
考研英语高频词汇psychologist n心理学家<历年真题考查频次：20次>真题复现1：The oiling is done with higher wages，well-ventilated factories and piped music，and by psychologists and"human-relations"experts；yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless，that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it.（1993年text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【psychological】
考研英语高频词汇psychological adj. 心理学的；心理的，精神上的<历年真题考查频次：20次>
考研英语高频词汇【psychology】
考研英语高频词汇psychology n心理学；心理特征<历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1：Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on：they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits，and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.（2012年英语一text1P3）
考研英语高频词汇【statistician】
考研英语高频词汇statistician n统计学家<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：The SBoRE panel will then find external statisticians to review theses.（2015年英语一text3P2）真题翻译：然后，SBoRE小组将找到外部统计学家来审查论文。真题复现2：Vaux says that Science’s idea to pass some papers to statisticians“has some merit，but a weakness is that it relies on the board of reviewing editors to identify‘the papers that need scrutiny’in the first place.”（2015年英语一text3P6）
考研英语高频词汇【statistical】
考研英语高频词汇statistical adj 统计的，统计学的<历年真题考查频次：15次>真题复现 1：You find these careers in engineering，in production，in statistical work，and in teaching.（1986年text1P1）真题翻译：你可以在工程、生产、统计工作和教学中找到这些职业。真题复现2：Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the“above average effect”，or“illusory superiority”，and shown that，for example，70%of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership，93%in driving and 85%at getting on well with others-all obviously statistical impossibilities.（2014年英语二text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【statistics】
考研英语高频词汇statistics n统计，统计数据；统计学<历年真题考查频次：17次>真题复现1：They gather all the data they can，not just performance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achievers.（2007年text1P5）
考研英语高频词汇【anthropologist】
考研英语高频词汇anthropologist n人类学家<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：Look at your work environmentlike an anthropologist.（2016年英语一新题型P6）真题翻译：像人类学家一样看待你的工作环境。真题复现2：In the early 1900s in North America，German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.（2009年新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【geological】
考研英语高频词汇geological adj 地质（学）的<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis onthe primacy of research，but also a changingdefinition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper.（2001年text1P3）
考研英语高频词汇【biologist】
考研英语高频词汇biologist n生物学家<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：Biologists estimate that as many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens—a kind of bird living on stretching grasslands-once lent red to the often grey landscape of the midwestern and southwestern United States.
考研英语高频词汇【biological】
考研英语高频词汇biological adj 生物学的；生物的；有血亲关系的<历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：Those who support the“nature”side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological factors.（1990年翻译【62】）
考研英语高频词汇【physical】
考研英语高频词汇physical adj 物理的；物质的；身体的<历年真题考查频次：59次>真题复现 1：In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible，Boas became skilled in linguistics，the study of languages，and in physical anthropology，the study of human biology and anatomy.（2009年新题型【B】）
考研英语高频词汇【physics】
考研英语高频词汇physics n物理学<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：The US$3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment，as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year's award in March.
考研英语高频词汇【philosopher】
考研英语高频词汇philosopher n哲学家<历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现 1：Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists，philosophers and other academics who have questioned science’s objectivity.（1998年text3P4）真题翻译：格罗斯和莱维特主要指责社会学家、哲学家和其他质疑科学客观性的学者。
考研英语高频词汇【philosophy】
考研英语高频词汇philosophy n哲学<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：His concern is mainly with the humanities：literature，languages，philosophy and so on.（2011年英语一新题型【B】）真题翻译：他关注的主要是人文学科：文学、语言、哲学等等。真题复现2：According to the standard history of American philosophy，nowhere else incolonial America was"So much important attached to intellectual pursuits"According to many books and articles，New England's leaders established the basic themes andpreoccupations of an unfolding，dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.（2009年text4P1）
考研英语高频词汇【humanities】
考研英语高频词汇humanities n（历史、哲学、文学等）人文学科<历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：The schism between science and the humanities has，if anything，deepened in this century.（1998年text3P1）真题翻译：科学和人文学科之间的分歧在本世纪加深了。真题复现2：He is an“educated”man；and the humanities are his strongest foundation.（1986年text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【discipline】
考研英语高频词汇discipline n知识领域；（尤指大学的）学科，科目<历年真题考查频次：28次>真题复现1：No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm asthe humanities.You can，Mr.Menand points out，become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four.（2011年英语一新题型
考研英语高频词汇【subject】
考研英语高频词汇subject n学科，科目<历年真题考查频次：73次>真题复现1：There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states：a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject，then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the bar exam.（2014年英语一text2P3）
考研英语高频词汇【enroll】
考研英语高频词汇enroll v招收；使入学<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：Those societies came out of the war with levels of enrollment that had been roughly constant at 3-5%of the relevant age groups during the decades before the war.（2021年英语一翻译【46】）
考研英语高频词汇【library】
考研英语高频词汇library n图书馆；藏书<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：Completed in 1875，the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied，with its elegant four-story library（completed in 1876），Diplomatic Reception Room，and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood，Oriental rugs，and stenciled wall patterns.（2018年英语一新题型【B】）
考研英语高频词汇【faculty】
考研英语高频词汇faculty n（高等院校的）全体教师<历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process：federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990，but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.
考研英语高频词汇【department】
考研英语高频词汇department n（大学里的）系<历年真题考查频次：23次>真题复 现 1：In December of 1869，Congress appointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building.（2018年英语一新题型【A】）真题翻译：1869年12月，国会任命了一个委员会，为新的国务院大楼选址、编制计划和成本估算。
考研英语高频词汇【campus】
考研英语高频词汇campus n校园，校区<历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Otherwise outside directors willfollow the example of Ms.Simmons，onceagain very popular on campus.（2011年英语二text1P4）真题翻译：否则，外部导演会效仿西蒙斯，她再次在校园里很受欢迎。真题复现2：Education，and not just knowledge gained on campus，will be a core part of Generation Z’s career trajectory.（2022年英语—text2P6）
考研英语高频词汇【academic】
考研英语高频词汇academic adj 学术的 n学者，大学教师<历年真题考查频次：34次>真题复现 1：At the same time，the American Law Institute--a group of judges，lawyers，and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight--issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones.（1999年text1P4）
考研英语高频词汇【academy】
考研英语高频词汇academy n专科院校；（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1："The Heart of the Matter，"the just-released report by the AmericanAcademy of Arts and Sciences（AAAS），deserves praise for affirming the importanceof the humanities and social sciences to theprosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.（2014年英语一text4P1）
考研英语高频词汇【university】
考研英语高频词汇university n大学<历年真题考查頻次：100次>真题复现1：It would be interesting to discover how many young people go to university without any clear idea of what they are going to do afterwards.（1986年翻译P1）真题翻译：如果能发现有多少年轻人上了大学，却不清楚自己以后要做什么，那将是一件有趣的事。
考研英语高频词汇【college】
考研英语高频词汇college n大学，学院<历年真题考查频次：82次>真题复现1：“We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.”（2004年text4P5）真题翻译：“我们在学校和大学的背诵室里被关了10年或15年，最后带着一肚子的单词出来，什么都不知道。”
考研英语高频词汇【knowledge】
考研英语高频词汇knowledge n知识<历年真题考查频次：79次>真题复现1：Copyright rested with the journal publisher，and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal.（2008年text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【training】
考研英语高频词汇training n训练；培养<历年真题考查频次：50次>真题复现1：Yet the research revealed that the U.S.factories of Honda Nissan，and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivityof their Japanese counterparts--a result of the training that U.S.workers received on the job.（2009年text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【learning】
考研英语高频词汇learning n 学习;学问，知识<历年真题考查频次:51次>真题复现1: These tools can help you winevery argument-not in the unhelpful senseof beating your opponents but in the bettersense of learning about the issues that dividepeople, learning why they disagree with usand learning to talk and work together withthem.(2019年英语一新题型(A])
考研英语高频词汇【tuition】
考研英语高频词汇tuition n学费；教学<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：We are thus led to distinguish，within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering，a more formal kind of education--that of direct tuition or schooling.（2009年翻译【50】）
考研英语高频词汇【enlighten】
考研英语高频词汇enlighten v 启发，启蒙<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：“They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightened.”（1998年text3P8）真题翻译：“他们只有一个共同点，那就是他们往往会惹恼或威胁那些认为自己更开明的人。”
考研英语高频词汇【cultivate】
考研英语高频词汇cultivate v 耕作；培养；栽培<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现：These eggs，which are making theirdebut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen，are still labeled organic and animal-friendly，but they're also from birds that live on farms using regenerative agriculture-special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can trap greenhouse gases.（2022年英语二text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【foster】
考研英语高频词汇foster v 养育；培养；促进<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：Vocational schools should do a better job of fostering problem-solving skills and helping students work alongside robots.（2018年英语—text1P4）真题翻译：职业学校应该更好地培养解决问题的技能，帮助学生与机器人一起工作。
考研英语高频词汇【nurture】
考研英语高频词汇nurture n养育，培养<历年真題考查频次：4次>真题复现1：Those who support the“nurture”theory，that is，they advocate education，are often called behaviorists.（1990年翻译P5）真题翻译：那些支持“养育”理论的人，也就是他们提倡教育的人，通常被称为行为主义者。真题复现2：In place of Thomas Carlyle，Britainnurtured Christopher Hill，EP Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm.（2012年英语二新题型P7）
考研英语高频词汇【teaching】
考研英语高频词汇teaching n教学，授课<历年真题考查频次：21次>真题复现1：Schwitzgebel suspects the greatest impact came from social influence-classmates or teaching assistants leading the discussions may have shared their own vegetarianism，showing it as achievable or more common.（2022年英语二text4P5）
考研英语高频词汇【instruct】
考研英语高频词汇instruct v 讲授；教导<历年真题考查频次：21次>真题复现 1：In response，schools are modifying their programs，adapting instruction to children who are exceptional，to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs.（1994年text3P4）
考研英语高频词汇【education】
考研英语高频词汇education n教育<历年真题考查频次：183次>真题复现1：Hofstadter says our country’s educational system is in the grips of people who“joyfully and militantly proclaim their hostility to intellect and their eagerness to identify with children who show the least intellectual promise.”（2004年text4P7）
考研英语高频词汇【schooling】
考研英语高频词汇schooling n学校教育<历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现 1：District administrators say that homework will still be a part of schooling；teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want.（2012年英语二text1P3）真题翻译：地区管理人员表示，家庭作业仍将是学校教育的一部分；教师可以随意分配。
考研英语高频词汇【document】
考研英语高频词汇document n文件 v 记录<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1：Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both high and low culture，the trend that Mr.McWhorter documents is unmistakable.（2005 年text4P4）真题翻译：McWhorter先生记录的这一趋势是明确无误的。
考研英语高频词汇【symbol】
考研英语高频词汇symbol n符号，标志；象征<历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：The national parks provide great value to U.S.residents both as places to escape and as symbols of nature.（2023年英语二text2P6）真题翻译：国家公园为美国居民提供了巨大的价值，既是逃离的地方，也是自然的象征。真题复现2：Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be，their very history-andsometimes the way they behave today-
考研英语高频词汇【signature】
考研英语高频词汇signature n签名，署名；鲜明特色，识别标志<历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron，who has expressed support for the measure，and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.（2020年英语一text4P2）
考研英语高频词汇【paradox】
考研英语高频词汇paradox n.似非而是的话，自相矛盾的话；悖论<历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：This has created"a paradox”in that recruiting first-generation students，but then watching many of them fail，means that higher education has"continued to reproduce and widen，rather than close"an achievement gap based on social class，according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.（2015年英语二text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【economics】
考研英语高频词汇economics n 经济学<历年真题考查频次:12次>真题复现1: Regenerative products could be ahard sell, because the concept is tough todefine quickly, says Julie Stanton, associateprofessor of agricultural economics atPennsylvania State University Brandywine(2022年英语二text1P5)
考研英语高频词汇【description】
考研英语高频词汇description n描写，形容<历年真题考查频次:13次>真题复现1: As a description of the next musicdirector of an orchestra that has hithertobeen led by musicians like Gustav Mahler andPierre Boulez, that seems likely to havestruck at least some Times readers as faintpraise.(2011年英语-text1P2)
考研英语高频词汇【quote 】
考研英语高频词汇quote v引用，援引<历年真题考查频次：14次>真 题 复现1：Thomas Goodman，of MyJobQuote，a site which sources quotes，says this will bring in new restrictions for extensions.（2023年英语二新题型P10）真题翻译：提供报价的网站MyJobQuote的Thomas Goodman表示，这将给扩展带来新的限制。
考研英语高频词汇【cite】
考研英语高频词汇cite v引用，引证<历年真题考查频次:23次>
考研英语高频词汇【illustrate】
考研英语高频词汇illustrate v 举例说明，阐明;图解<历年真题考查频次:18次>真题复现1:Once you have a first draft onpaper, you can delete material that isunrelated to your thesis and add materialnecessary to illustrate your points and makeyour paper convincing.(2008年新题型P5)真题翻译:一旦你有了初稿，你就可以删除与论文无关的材料，并添加必要的材料来说明你的观点，使你的论文具有说服力。
考研英语高频词汇【instens】
考研英语高频词汇instens n.例子，事例，例证历年真题考查频次:25次>真题复现1: You begin to infer a context forthe text, for instance, by making decisionsabout what kind of speech event is involvedWho is making the utterance, to whom, whenand where.(2015年英语一新题型P1)
考研英语高频词汇【exam】
考研英语高频词汇exam n实例，典范历年真题考查频次:199次真题复现1: Attempts have been made tocontrol this tendency, for example, by tryingto incorporate some measure of quality aswell as quantity into the assessment of anapplicant’s papers. ( 2019 年英语一翻译）
考研英语高频词汇【input】
考研英语高频词汇input n输入<历年真题考查频次:4次>真题复现1: In this view， continualadjustments are made between learning orstorage (input) and forgettingmemory(output).(1995年text5P4)真题翻译:在这种观点中，在学习或记忆存储 (输入) 和遗忘 (输出) 之间进行连续的调整
考研英语高频词汇【twist】
考研英语高频词汇twist n歪曲；曲解<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：A twist on a familiar quote“If at first you don’t succeed，give up”or a play on words or on a situation.（2002年text1P5）真题翻译：一句熟悉的名言“如果一开始你没有成功，就放弃”的转折，或者一场关于文字或情况的游戏。真题复现2：Whichever it is，you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand.（2015年英语二翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【story】
考研英语高频词汇story n故事;小说;新闻报道<历年真题考查频次:30次>真题复现1: But the real hero of the story，according to the new school of scientists，was the long evolution in the improvement of machinery for making eye-glasses.(1994年翻译P3)真题翻译:但根据新一代科学家的说法，这个故事的真正英雄是眼镜制造机械的长期改进。
考研英语高频词汇【phrase】
考研英语高频词汇phrase n短语;习语<历年真题考查频次:32次>真题复现1: Such actions to seek nowledgeand to understand what information wealready knew were captured by the Latinphrase 'sapere aude ' or ' dare to know(2020年英语一翻译(50] )真题翻译:拉丁语短语“sapere aude”或“dareto know”捕捉到了这种寻求知识和了解我们已经知道的信息的行动。
考研英语高频词汇【verbal】
考研英语高频词汇verbal ad; 言语的;文字的;口头的<历年真题考查频次:18次>真题复现1:IQ tests ask you to completeverbal and visual analogies, to envisionpaper after it has been folded and cut, and todeduce numerical sequences, among othersimilar tasks.(2007年text2P1)真题翻译:智商测试要求你完成言语和视觉上的类比，想象纸张折叠和切割后的情景，以及推导数字序列，以及其他类似的任务。
考研英语高频词汇【interpret】
考研英语高频词汇interpret v 解释，说明;讲述;口译<历年真题考查频次:66次>真题复现1: About a third say the problem of“misinterpretation orfake news lies inexaggeration of actual news'via sociamedia. (2018年英语-text2P5)真题翻译:大约三分之一的人表示，假新闻的问题在于通过社交媒体“对真实新闻的误解或夸大”
考研英语高频词汇【talk】
考研英语高频词汇talk v 谈话;商讨 n谈论;讨论的话题历年真题考查频次: 110次>真题复现1: Suppose you are in a room withsomeone you don' t know and somethingwithin you says “ want to talk with thisperson”-this is somethingthe mostlyhappens with all of us.(2018年英语二新题型P4)
考研英语高频词汇【speak】
考研英语高频词汇speak v 说话;说某种语言<历年真题考查频次:86次>真题复现1: But this seems to be the irony ofoffice speak: Everyone makes fun of it, butmanagers love it, companies depend on itand regular people willingly absorb it.(2015年英语二text3P5)
考研英语高频词汇【lecture】
考研英语高频词汇lecture n/v演讲，(做) 讲座;告诫，训斥<历年真题考查频次:17次>真题复现1: When he feels down-say，aftergiving a bad lecture-he grants himselfpermission to be human.(2014年英语二翻译P2)当他情绪低落时，比如说，在做了一次真题翻译:糟糕的演进后，他允许自己成为人类。
考研英语高频词汇【spe】
考研英语高频词汇spe n演讲，说话;语言，话语<历年真题考查频次:31次>真题复现1:Experts suggest that speechstages are reached in a fixed sequence and ata constant age, but there are cases wherespeech has started late in a child whoeventually turns out to be of high lQ. (1993年text1P4)
考研英语高频词汇【expression】
考研英语高频词汇expression n表达;措词，表达方式;表情<历年真题考查频次:30次>真题复现1: Levin has consistently defendedthe company' s rap music on the grounds of(1997年text4P3)expression.真题翻译:莱文一直以表达为理由为公司的说唱音乐辩护。真题复现2:In 1992，when Time Warner wasunder fire for releasing lce-T’ s violent rapsong Cop Killer, Levin described rap as adeserves an outlet. (1997年text4P3)真题翻译:1992年，当时代华纳因发布Ice-T的暴力说唱歌曲《警察杀手》而受到抨击时，莱文将说唱描述为街头文化的合法表达，这值得一个出口。
考研英语高频词汇【grammatical】
考研英语高频词汇grammatical adj 语法的<历年真题考查频次:4次>真题复现1: Some software programs canspellingalsocheckandcertaingrammatical elements in your writing(2008年新题型P4)真题翻译:一些软件程序还可以检查你写作中的拼写和某些语法元素。真题复现2:Whorf came to believe in a sort of linguistic determinism which,in its strongest form, states that language imprisons themind, and that thegrammatical patterns in a language can produce far-reaching consequences forthe culture of a society.(2004年翻译[65] ）
考研英语高频词汇【gramma】
考研英语高频词汇gramma n语法<历年真题考查频次:10次>真题复现1: Sad to say,this project hasturned out to be mostly low-level findingsabout factual errors and spelling andgrammar mistakes, combined with lots ofhead-scratching puzzlement about what in(2001年the world those readers really want.text3P2)
考研英语高频词汇【linguist】
考研英语高频词汇linguist n语言学家历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1: As alinguist once said，“You canget people to think it' s nonsense at thesame time that you buy into it.”(2015英语二text3P5)真题翻译:正如一位语言学家曾经说过的那样你可以让人们在相信它的同时认为它是胡说八道。
考研英语高频词汇【language】
考研英语高频词汇language n语言<历年真题考查频次:98次>真题复现1: And，of course，speaking alanguage does not necessarily mean thatunderstands social and culturasomeone(1997年text2P5)patterns.真题翻译:当然，说一种语言并不一定意味着某人了解社会和文化模式。
考研英语高频词汇【amateu】
考研英语高频词汇amateu n业余爱好者，外行<历年真题考查频次:16次>真题复现1: The growth of specialization inthe nineteenth century, with its consequentrequirement of a longer, more complextraining, impliedproblems forgreateramateur participation in science.(2001年text1P2)
考研英语高频词汇【specialization】
考研英语高频词汇specialization n专业化<历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1: Each ofthese social sciences has asubfieldor specialization which liesparticularly close to anthropology.(2003年翻译P4)真题翻译:这些社会科学中的每一门都有一个特别接近人类学的子领域或专业。
考研英语高频词汇【speclalize】
考研英语高频词汇speclalize v 专攻，专门研究<历年真题考查频次:5次>真题复现1: Although interior design hasexisted since the beginning of architecture.its development into a specialized field isreally quite recent.(1993年完型P1)真题翻译:尽管室内设计从建筑开始就存在，但它发展成为一个专业领域确实是最近的事。
考研英语高频词汇【critic】
考研英语高频词汇critic n评论家;批评家<历年真题考查频次:111次>真题复现1: The goals of the prize-givers seemas scattered as the criticism.(2014年英语一text3P1)真题翻译:颁奖者的目标似乎和批评一样分散。真题复现2: lt is fair to criticize and questionthe mechanism - that is the culture ofresearch, after all - but it is the prizemoney to do with as they pleasegivers’
考研英语高频词汇【review】
考研英语高频词汇review n评论<历年真题考查频次:53次>真题复现1: One accounting firm,EY,uses anAl system that helps review contracts duringan audit.(2021年英语一新题型(B])真题翻译:安永会计师事务所使用人工智能系统在审计期间帮助审查合同。真题复现2: 0ther scientists perform thespecialised work of peer review also for freebecause it is a central element in theacquisition of status and the production ofscientific knowledge(2020年英语text2P1)
考研英语高频词汇【margin】
考研英语高频词汇margin n. 页边空白 <历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1：The winner, by a large margin, was a tiny Virginia company called Open Source Solutions, whose clear advantage was its mastery of the electronic world.（2003年text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【entitle】
考研英语高频词汇entitle v. 给（书、电影、绘画等）命名 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1： The court, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more freedom.（2015年英语一text2P6）真题翻译：然而，法院可能希望为警察提供空间，让他们能够列举他们有权获得更多自由的情况。
考研英语高频词汇【topic】
考研英语高频词汇topic n.主题，话题 <历年真题考查频次：15次>真题复现1： Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. （2013年英语一新题型P4）
考研英语高频词汇【author】
考研英语高频词汇author n. 作者 <历年真题考查频次：269次>真题复现1：They chose this particular behavior for three reasons, according to study co-author Eric Schwitzgebel, a philosopher at the University of California, Riverside: students' attitudes on the topic are variable and unstable, behavior is easily measurable, and ethics literature largely agrees that eating less meat is good because it reduces environmental harm and animal suffering. （2022年英语二text4P2）
考研英语高频词汇【collective】
考研英语高频词汇collective adj. 集体的；共同的 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：In her latest book, Why Good People Do Bad Environmental Things, Wellesley College professor Elizabeth R. DeSombre argues that the best way to collectively change the behavior of large numbers of people is for the change to be structural.（2019年英语二text4P5）
考研英语高频词汇【collection】
考研英语高频词汇collection n.（文学、音乐、诗歌等）作品集 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1：Straitford president George Friedman says he sees the online world as a kind of mutually reinforcing tool for both information collection and distribution, a spymaster’s dream. （2003年text1P4）
考研英语高频词汇【draft 】
考研英语高频词汇draft n. 草稿，草案，初稿 v. 起草，草拟 <历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1： The first draft will appear on the page only if you stop avoiding the inevitable and sit, stand up, or lie down to write.（2008年新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【notice】
考研英语高频词汇notice n. 通知，通告 <历年真题考查频次：41次>真题复现1： As a result, the modern world is increasingly populated by intelligent gizmos whose presence we barely notice but whose universal existence has removed much human labor.（2002年text2P2）
考研英语高频词汇【piece】
考研英语高频词汇piece n.（报刊杂志上的） 文章；音乐作品；艺术作品 <历年真题考查频次：31次>真题复现1： No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their “own” (read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece of cake.（2011年英语一text4P4）
考研英语高频词汇【context】
考研英语高频词汇context n. 上下文，语境；（事情发生的）背景信息 <历年真题考查频次：19次>真题复现1：The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.（2016年英语一新题型P6）真题翻译：你越了解文化背景，你就越能控制自己的影响力。
考研英语高频词汇【outline】
考研英语高频词汇outline n. 提纲，概要 <历年真题考查频次：17次>真题复现1：Now that you have developed a topic into a tentative thesis, you can assemble your notes and begin to flesh out whatever outline you have made.（2008年新题型【D】）
考研英语高频词汇【theme】
考研英语高频词汇theme n.（艺术品、文学作品的）主题 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver”, creating our inner character and outer circum stances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.（2011年英语一翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【article】
考研英语高频词汇article n. （报纸、杂志中的）文章，论文 <历年真题考查频次：49次>真题复现1：Half of the students in four large philosophy classes read an article on the ethics of factory-farmed meat, optionally watched an 11-minute video on the topic and joined a 50-minute discussion. （2022年英语二text4P2）
考研英语高频词汇【translate】
考研英语高频词汇translate v.译，翻译；（使）转变，（使）变化 <历年真题考查频次：55次>真题复现1：Whether this research translates elsewhere is anybody’s guess. （2021年英语一text2P8）真题翻译：这项研究是否转化为其他方面的研究是任何人的猜测。真题复现2：Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. （2017年英语一text3P3）
考研英语高频词汇【novel】
考研英语高频词汇novel n. （长篇）小说 <历年真题考查频次：27次>真题复现1： Curiously, some two-and-a-half years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting” has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality. （2001年text5P2）
考研英语高频词汇【essay】
考研英语高频词汇essay n. 散文，论说文；短文 <历年真题考查频次：74次>真题复现1： In an essay entitled “Making It in America,” the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill has only two employees today,“a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”（2013年英语二text1P1）
考研英语高频词汇【poem】
考研英语高频词汇poem n. 诗，韵文 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Constant practice has such an effect on memory as to lead to skillful performance on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and understanding these words. （1995年text5P1）
考研英语高频词汇【poet】
考研英语高频词汇poet n. 诗人 <历年真题考查频次：64次>真题复现1： Think of Gallileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic Church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton.（2013年英语一text2P7）
考研英语高频词汇【literacy】
考研英语高频词汇literacy n. 识字；有文化；能读能写 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1： Together, they make up the reading component of your overall literacy, or relationship to your surrounding l environment.（2015年英语一新题型P5）真题翻译：它们共同构成了你整体识字能力的阅读组成部分，或者与周围文本环境的关系。
考研英语高频词汇【literate】
考研英语高频词汇literate adj. 有读写能力的；有文化修养的 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：More recently, while examining housing construction, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English- speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of the building industry's work.（2009年text3P3）
考研英语高频词汇【literature】
考研英语高频词汇literature n. 文学，文学作品 <历年真题考查频次：15次>真题复现1：It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was.（2019年英语一翻译P1）
考研英语高频词汇【sculpture】
考研英语高频词汇sculpture n雕刻（术），雕塑（术）；雕刻作品 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：The variety of plastic objects at risk is dizzying: early radios, avant-garde sculptures, celluloid animation stills from Disney films, the first artificial heart.（2022年英语一text1P1）
考研英语高频词汇【exhibition】
考研英语高频词汇exhibition n. 陈列，展览 <历年真题考查频次：18次>真题复现1：Robert Fulton once wrote, “The mechanic should sit down among levers, screws, wedges, wheels, etc., like a poet among the letters of the alphabet, considering them as an exhibition of his thoughts, in which a new arrangement transmits a new idea.” （1996年text4P8）
考研英语高频词汇【gallery】
考研英语高频词汇gallery n. 画廊，展览馆 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1： Emerging in the late Sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art, Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.（2014年英语二新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【compose】
考研英语高频词汇compose v. 作曲，写作（诗歌、信函、文章等） <历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.（2014年英语一翻译【48】）
考研英语高频词汇【composition】
考研英语高频词汇composition n. （音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品，作曲 <历年真题考查频次：20次>真题复现1： While few crafts men or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed.（2009年text4P4）真题翻译：虽然很少有手工艺者或农民，更不用说家属和仆人，留下文学作品来分析。
考研英语高频词汇【audience】
考研英语高频词汇audience n. 听众，观众<历年真题考查频次：19次>真题复现1： Scientists are increasingly seeking out visual artists to help them communicate their work to new audiences. （2022年英语一text3P2）真题翻译：科学家们越来越多地寻找视觉艺术家来帮助他们将自己的作品传达给新的观众。
考研英语高频词汇【literary】
考研英语高频词汇literary adj. 文学的 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：While few crafts men or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed.（2009年text4P4）真题翻译：虽然很少有手工艺者或农民，更不用说家属和仆人，留下文学作品来分析。
考研英语高频词汇【director】
考研英语高频词汇director n. 负责人；（电影、戏剧等的）导演 <历年真题考查频次：32次>真题复现1：Glenn Branch, the centre’s deputy director, cautions that setting state-level science standards is only one limited benchmark in a country that decentralises decisions to local school boards. （2023年英语一text1P6）
考研英语高频词汇【conductor】
考研英语高频词汇conductor n. （乐队）指挥<历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1： All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite. Shop assistants won’t bother to assist, taxi drivers growl at each other as they dash dangerously round corners, bus conductor pull the bell before their desperate passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on and so on.（1989年text3P5）
考研英语高频词汇【actor】
考研英语高频词汇actor n. 演员 <历年真题考查频次：106次>真题复现1：My favorite actor Will Smith once said, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” （2015年英语二新题型P3）
考研英语高频词汇【version】
考研英语高频词汇version n. （电影、剧本、乐曲等的）版本 <历年真题考查频次：22次>真题复现1：When nursery colours were introduced, pink was actually considered the more masculine colour, a pastel version of red, which was associated with strength.（2012年英语二text2P2）
考研英语高频词汇【record】
考研英语高频词汇record v. 记录；录制 n. 记录；唱片 <历年真题考查频次：65次>真题复现1： Other standardized tests, such as the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) and the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), capture the main aspects of IQ tests.（2007年text2P3）
考研英语高频词汇【recording】
考研英语高频词汇recording n. 唱片，录音，录制的节目 <历年真题考查频次：14次>真题复现1：Devoted concert-goers who reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance are missing the point.（2011年英语一text1P4）真题翻译：忠实的音乐会观众回答说，录音不能代替现场表演，他们没有抓住重点。
考研英语高频词汇【instrument】
考研英语高频词汇instrument n. 乐器；仪器 <历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1： Hot spots, anchored in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question. （1998年text5P2）真题翻译：固定在地球深层的热点提供了解决这个问题所需的测量仪器。
考研英语高频词汇【role】
考研英语高频词汇role n. 角色；作用；任务 <历年真题考查频次：84次>真题复现1：While animals in captivity deserve sympathy, zoos play a significant role in starting young people down the path of related sciences.（2022年英语一新题型【C】）真题翻译：虽然圈养动物值得同情，但动物园在让年轻人走上相关科学的道路上发挥了重要作用。
考研英语高频词汇【program】
考研英语高频词汇program v. 编排节目，制作节目 <历年真题考查频次：97次>真题复现1： An economic survey of 700 U.S. taxpayers found that people would be willing to pay a significant amount of money to make sure the parks and their programs are kept intact. Some 81% of respondents said they would be willing to pay additional taxes for the next 10 years to avoid any cuts to the national parks. （2023年英语二text2P5）
考研英语高频词汇【designer】
考研英语高频词汇designer n. 设计师，构思者<历年真题考查频次：11次>真题复现1：As Eugene Ferguson has pointed out, “A technologist thinks about objects that cannot be reduced to unambiguous verbal descriptions: they are dealt with in his mind by a visual, nonverbal process... The designer and the inventor... are able to assemble and manipulate in their minds devices that as yet do not exist.”（1996年text4P7）
考研英语高频词汇【sketch】
考研英语高频词汇sketch n.（文学上的）随笔；梗概，概述 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：This account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education, experience and references. （1996年text1P5）真题翻译：这个关于你自己的描述实际上是你工作生活的草图，应该包括教育、经验和参考资料。
考研英语高频词汇【show】
考研英语高频词汇show n. 节目；表演 <历年真题考查频次：184次>真题复现1：First two hours, now three hours — this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.（2017年英语一text1P1）
考研英语高频词汇【stage】
考研英语高频词汇stage n. 舞台，戏剧；阶段，时期 <历年真题考查频次：27次>真题复现1：Although only a research project at this stage, the request has raised the prospect of regulators wading into early-stage tech markets that until now have been beyond their reach.（2021年英语二text3P5）
考研英语高频词汇【imitate】
考研英语高频词汇imitate v. 模仿；仿效<历年真题考查频次：8次>真题复现1：Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.（2000年text3P2）
考研英语高频词汇【perform】
考研英语高频词汇perform v. 表演，演出 <历年真题考查频次：82次>真题复现1：We are fortunate that is it, because new educational systems there and putting enough people through them to improve economic performance would require two or three generations. （2009年text3P1）
考研英语高频词汇【theater】
考研英语高频词汇theater n. 戏剧；剧场 <历年真题考查频次：7次>真题复现1：The twelve-year-old is no longer considered a child and has to pay full fare for train, airplane, theater and movie tickets. （1991年text2P2）真题翻译：这个12岁的孩子不再被视为孩子，必须支付火车、飞机、剧院和电影票的全部费用。
考研英语高频词汇【tune】
考研英语高频词汇tune n. 曲调，曲子 v. 调音，调频道，调台；调节 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：In fact, the blue- and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.（1993年text2P1）
考研英语高频词汇【beat】
考研英语高频词汇beat n. 一击；节奏，节拍 v. 敲打；控制 <历年真题考查频次：10次>真题复现1： In the last three chapters, he takes off his gloves and gives the creationists a good beating. （1996年text5P2）真题翻译：在最后三章中，他摘下手套，狠狠地打了神创论者一顿。
考研英语高频词汇【rhythm】
考研英语高频词汇rhythm n. 节奏，韵律 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1： Its energy and rhythm can capture a reader, transport them to another world and make then see things differently. （2023年英语二翻译P2）真题翻译：它的能量和节奏可以捕捉读者，将他们带到另一个世界，然后以不同的方式看待事物。
考研英语高频词汇【design】
考研英语高频词汇design v. 设计；构思；绘制 n. 设计；图样 <历年真题考查频次：80次>真题复现1：“We’re really sorry he has become paralyzed, but helmets aren’t designed to prevent those kinds of injuries,” says Nimmons. （1999年text1P4）
考研英语高频词汇【orchestra】
考研英语高频词汇orchestra n. 管弦乐对 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1： One example of how artists and scientists have together rocked the scenes came last month when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra performed a reworked version of Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons. （2022年英语一text3P3）
考研英语高频词汇【architect】
考研英语高频词汇architect n. 建筑师，设计师 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. （2011年英语二text3P3）
考研英语高频词汇【musician】
考研英语高频词汇concert n. 音乐会；演奏会 <历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1：The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.（2011年英语一text1P4）真题翻译：这样的唱片的广泛发行，给传统古典音乐会的制度带来了危机。
考研英语高频词汇【musician】
考研英语高频词汇musician n. 音乐家 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1： Even Tommasini, who had advocated Gilbert’s appointment in the Times, calls him “an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him”. （2011年英语一text1P2）
考研英语高频词汇【artistic】
考研英语高频词汇artistic adj. 艺术的，有艺术性的<历年真题考查频次：5次>真题复现1： It does not measure character, social adjustment, physical endurance, manual skills, or artistic abilities. （1992年翻译P1）真题翻译：它不衡量性格、社会适应能力、身体耐力、体力或艺术能力。
考研英语高频词汇【architecture】
考研英语高频词汇architecture n. 建筑学；建筑风格<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1： Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods—paintings, sculpture and architecture—and superfluous experiences—music, literature, religion and philosophy. （2012年英语一新题型P5）
考研英语高频词汇【gamble】
考研英语高频词汇gamble v. 赌博 <历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：The casino included a photo of Williams among those of banned gamblers, and wrote to him a “cease admissions” letter. （2006年新题型P4）真题翻译：赌场里有一张威廉姆斯的照片，他是被禁止赌博的人之一，并给他写了一封“停止入场”的信。
考研英语高频词汇【casino】
考研英语高频词汇casino n. 赌场 <历年真题考查频次：19次>真题复现1：On the north bank of the Ohio river sits Evansville, Ind., home of David Williams, 52, and of a riverboat casino (a place where gambling games are played). （2006年新题型P1）
考研英语高频词汇【ticket】
考研英语高频词汇ticket n. 票，入场券<历年真题考查频次：9次>真题复现1：The reason, of course, is that costs have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low. （2006年text2P5）真题翻译：当然，原因是成本飙升，票价一直处于低位。
考研英语高频词汇【permit】
考研英语高频词汇permit v.许可，允许； n.许可证，通行证 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Be flexible. Your outline should smoothly conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you. （2008年新题型P2）
考研英语高频词汇【permission】
考研英语高频词汇permission n. 许可；准许 <历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1： When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. （2014年英语二翻译P2）真题翻译：当他情绪低落时，比如说，在做了一次糟糕的演讲后，他允许自己成为人类。
考研英语高频词汇【license】
考研英语高频词汇license n. 执照；批准，许可 v. 同意；发许可证
<历年真题考查频次：11次>
真题复现1：In 2006, the state went a step further, requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval. （2012年英语一text2P3）
考研英语高频词汇【brand】
考研英语高频词汇brand n. 商标，品牌 v. 打上烙印，贴上标签 <历年真题考查频次：16次>真题复现1： We hail them as Americans in the making, or brand them as aliens to be kicked out. （2013年英语二text2P2）真题翻译：我们称赞他们是正在成长中的美国人，或者把他们标榜为要被踢出去的外星人。
考研英语高频词汇【lack】
考研英语高频词汇lack v./n. 缺乏，不足 <历年真题考查频次：123次>真题复现1：This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. （2004年完型P4）真题翻译：这种缺乏父母监督的情况被认为是对青少年犯罪率的影响。
考研英语高频词汇【luxury】
考研英语高频词汇luxury adj.奢华的 n. 奢侈品；不常有的乐趣或优势 <历年真题考查频次：4次>真题复现1：But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it’s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the thing we love.（2016年英语二新题型P5）
考研英语高频词汇【yield】
考研英语高频词汇yield n. 产量，收获 <历年真题考查频次：12次>真题复现1：Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information. （2014年英语一新题型【C】）
考研英语高频词汇【output】
考研英语高频词汇output n 产量，输出（量） <历年真题考查频次：13次>真题复现1： Such data offer gross support of contemporary models of memory that assume an input-output balance.（1995年text5P4）真题翻译：这些数据为假设输入输出平衡的当代记忆模型提供了总体支持。
考研英语高频词汇【commodity】
考研英语高频词汇commodity n 商品，贸易区<历年真题考查频次：6次>真题复现1：One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand.（2002年text3P5）
考研英语高频词汇【goods】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【fetch】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【payment】
考研英语高频词汇payment n付款，支付，款项<历年真题考查频次:25次>真题复现1：The principle of British welfare is no longer that you can insure yourself against the riskof unemploymentand receive unconditional payments if the disasterhappens(2014年英语一 text1P4)
考研英语高频词汇【taxpayer】
考研英语高频词汇taxpayer n.纳税人<历年真题考查频次:6次>真题复现1：Successive governments have permitted such increases on the grounds that the cost ofinvesting in and running the rail network should be borne by those who useitrather than the general taxpayer(2021年英语一text1P2)
考研英语高频词汇【subscribe】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【subscription】
考研英语高频词汇subscription n顾客，客户<历年真题考查频次:5次>真题复现1：But it is the arrival of new satellite channels--funded partly by advertising and partly byviewers’subscriptions - which will bring about the biggest changes in the long term(1996年text2P6)
考研英语高频词汇【client】
考研英语高频词汇client n.顾客，客户<历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1：But there are few places where clients have more grounds for complaintthanAmerica(2014年英语一text2P1)真题翻译：但很少有哪个地方的客户抱怨的理由比美国多。
考研英语高频词汇【sale】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【finance】
考研英语高频词汇finance n金融，财政v资助，提供资金<历年真题考查频次:11次>真题复现1：California plans to treat 35000 acres of forest a year by 2020 and 60.000 by 2030-financed from the proceeds of thestate’semission-permitauction(2019年英语二text2P1)
考研英语高频词汇【financial】
考研英语高频词汇financial adj.金融的，财政的<历年真题考查频次:73次>真题复现1：The infrastructure reguired to make a physica newspaper-printing pressesdelivery trucks-isn’t just expensive; it’s excessive at a time whenonline-only competitors don’t have the same set of financialconstraints(2016年英语一 text4P1)
考研英语高频词汇【monetary】
考研英语高频词汇monetary adj.金融的，货币的 <历年真题考查频次:7次>真题复现1：Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as “steering the economytoasoftlanding”or“a touch on the brakes,” makes it sound like a precise science(1997年text5P1)
考研英语高频词汇【boom】
考研英语高频词汇boom n激增，繁荣v迅速发展，激增<历年真题考查频次:15次>真题复现1：Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock-market swings, which investors nowview as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom(2004年text3P4)
考研英语高频词汇【inflation】
考研英语高频词汇inflation n.通货膨胀，物价上涨;膨胀 <历年真题考查频次:31次>真题复现1：lnflation says that very early on the universe expanded in size by more than a trillion trillion trillion trillionfold in much less than a second propelled by a sort of antigravity(1998年翻译P4)
考研英语高频词汇【recovery】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【flourish】
考研英语高频词汇flourish v繁荣，兴旺，蓬勃发展<历年真题考查频次:7次>真题复现1：Helpingforests flourish as valuable“carbon sinks” long into the future may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now.(2019年英语二text2P2)
考研英语高频词汇【capitalism】
考研英语高频词汇capitalism n.资本主义<历年真题考查频次:6次>真题复现1：Am Isuggesting that we should return to the preindustrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century“free enterprise”capitalism?(1993年text2P4)真题翻译：我是在暗示我们应该回到工业化前的生产方式，还是口到19世纪的“自由企业”资本主义?
考研英语高频词汇【capital】
考研英语高频词汇capital n.资本;首都<历年真题考查频次:30次>真题复现1：Finally, because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will nave to be rethougnt. (2018年英语一text1P6
考研英语高频词汇【budget】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【economical】
考研英语高频词汇economical adi.节约的，合理的<历年真题考查频次:8次>真题复现1：The use of the motor is becoming more and more widespread in the twentieth century; as an increasing number of countries develop botn technically and economically, so a larger proportion of the world’s population is able to buy and use a car(1989年text2P1)
考研英语高频词汇【crash】
考研英语高频词汇crash n.失败，瓦解;暴跌<历年真题考查频次:6次>真题复现1：The crash of EgyptAir Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder ofwhy.(2017年英语-text1P2)
考研英语高频词汇【depression】
考研英语高频词汇depression n.萧条(期);不景气<历年真题考查频次:9次>真题复现1：But to win over these young workers, manufacturers have to clear another major hurdle: parents, who lived through the worst us economic downturn since the Great Depression telling them to avoid the factory.(2017年英语二新题型P8)
考研英语高频词汇【growth】
考研英语高频词汇growth n.发展，提高，增加 <历年真题考查频次:180次>真题复现1：Indeed, in "An International Perspective on New Zealand's Productivity Paradox(2014). the Productivity Commission singled out the low quality of manageria capabilities as a cause of the country's poor productivity growth record.(2022年英语-text4P4)
考研英语高频词汇【economy】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【recession】
考研英语高频词汇recession n.经济衰退，萧条<历年真题考查频次:19次>真题复现1：The recession threatened to remove the advertising and readers that had not already fled to the internet.(2011英语二text2P1)真题翻译：经济衰退威胁着那些还没有逃到互联网上的广告和读者。
考研英语高频词汇【slowdown】
考研英语高频词汇
考研英语高频词汇【downturn】
考研英语高频词汇
